Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000022467 |
---|---|
Receipt number | R000025044 |
Scientific Title | An open-label trial of memantine for the treatment of posttraumatic stress disorder |
Date of disclosure of the study information | 2016/05/27 |
Last modified on | 2024/06/02 13:56:13 |
An open-label trial of memantine for the treatment of posttraumatic stress disorder
An open-label trial of memantine for PTSD
An open-label trial of memantine for the treatment of posttraumatic stress disorder
An open-label trial of memantine for PTSD
Japan |
posttraumatic stress disorder
Psychiatry |
Others
NO
To examine the efficacy and safety of memantine in the treatment of PTSD
Safety,Efficacy
(1) PTSD diagnosis/severity (PTSD Diagnostic Scale: PDS)
(1) PTSD severity (Impact of Event Scale-Revised: IES-R)
(2) Cognitive function (Repeatable Battery for the Assessment of Neuropsychological Status: RBANS)
(3) Depressive symptoms (Beck Depression Inventory-II)
(4) Anxiety symptoms (State-Trait Anxiety Inventory)
(5) Cognitive changes after traumatic events (Posttraumatic Cognitions Inventory)
(6) Overall symptom severity/improvement (Clinical Global Impression)
(7) Adverse events (UKU Side-Effect Rating Scale)
Interventional
Single arm
Non-randomized
Open -no one is blinded
Uncontrolled
1
Treatment
Medicine |
Memantine intake for 12 weeks
(titrated by 5mg/day weekly to the maintenance dose of 20mg/day)
20 | years-old | <= |
60 | years-old | > |
Male and Female
(1) Patients diagnosed with posttraumatic stress disorder
(2) Individuals who can understand the nature of this study and provide informed consent
(1) Patients with duration of illness less than 6 months
(2) Individuals who received specific psychotherapy (e.g., prolonged exposure therapy, cognitive processing therapy, and eye movement desensitization and reprocessing therapy) within 3 months prior to the recruitment into the study
(3) Patients with comorbid schizophrenia, severe manic phase of bipolar disorder, or intellectual disability
(4) Individuals with serious suicidal ideation
(5) Individuals with severe physical illnesses that can interfere with study participation
(6) Pregnant women
(7) Individuals with the following physical conditions that are described in manufacturer's package insert as "careful administration":
-History of epilepsy or convulsion
-Renal dysfunction
-Factors increasing urine pH
-Severe liver dysfunction
(8) Patients considered unqualified for the study by their attending physicians
20
1st name | Yoshiharu |
Middle name | |
Last name | Kim |
National Institute of Mental Health, National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry
Department of Behavioral Medicine
187-8553
4-1-1, Ogawahigashi, Kodaira, Tokyo, 187-8553, Japan
042-341-2711
kim@ncnp.go.jp
1st name | Hiroaki |
Middle name | |
Last name | Hori |
National Institute of Mental Health, National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry
Department of Behavioral Medicine
187-8553
4-1-1, Ogawahigashi, Kodaira, Tokyo, 187-8553, Japan
042-341-2711
hori@ncnp.go.jp
National Institute of Mental Health, National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry
National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry
Other
National Center of Neurolog y and Psychiatry Clinical Research Review Board
4-1-1, Ogawahigashi, Kodaira, Tokyo, 187-8553, Japan
042-341-2711
rinri-jimu@ncnp.go.jp
NO
2016 | Year | 05 | Month | 27 | Day |
https://jrct.niph.go.jp/latest-detail/jRCTs031180200
Partially published
https://jrct.niph.go.jp/re/reports/detail/77755
20
In this open clinical trial with a single group pre-post comparison, memantine was shown to be effective against PTSD symptoms and depressive symptoms in civilian female PTSD patients, and was generally well tolerated. The results of this study suggest the usefulness of memantine in the treatment of PTSD. In the future, it is necessary to verify the efficacy and safety of memantine for civilian PTSD patients through RCT.
2024 | Year | 06 | Month | 02 | Day |
Of the 20 cases of PTSD patients enrolled in this study, 17 cases for which the necessary follow-up data were obtained were included in the analysis. Mean age of the participants was 33.4 (SD: 6.5) years (range: 25-46 years), and all participants were female. In the majority of patients (88.2%), the traumatic experience that triggered the development of PTSD was interpersonal violence such as abuse in childhood and domestic violence or sexual violence in adulthood. The mean illness duration was 14.1 (SD: 10.4) years (range: 1-33 years). Many patients had comorbid psychiatric disorders such as mood disorders (52.9%) and anxiety disorders (41.1%), and were taking psychotropic drugs including antidepressants (76.4%), benzodiazepines (64.7%), and antipsychotics (29.0%). None of the patients had a history of traumatic brain injury. The mean Posttraumatic Diagnostic Scale (PDS) total score at baseline was 33.6 (SD: 9.8) points, indicating that the patients' average PTSD severity was moderate to severe. The mean Beck Depression Inventory Second Edition (BDI-II) total score at baseline was 30.2(SD: 15.3) points, indicating that depressive symptoms were on average moderate to severe. The average Repeatable Battery for the Assessment of Neuropsychological Status (RBANS) total index score at baseline was 84.4 (SD: 19.6), indicating mild cognitive decline.
Informed consent was obtained from 23 patients, of whom 20 participated in the intervention. Necessary follow-up data were obtained in 17 of them. Three patients dropped out because two patients deviated from the protocol due to a change in concomitant psychotropic medication, and one patient was too busy to participate in the study.
No serious adverse events or illnesses were observed. Other adverse events observed included sleep problems, drowsiness, sedation, weight changes, and hypotension, but all were mild.
One patient discontinued memantine because her fasting blood sugar level rose to 120 at 8 weeks after participating in the study. The condition improved during follow-up observation, and a causal relationship with memantine could not be determined.
Primary outcome: PTSD diagnosis/severity (PTSD Diagnostic Scale: PDS)
Secondary outcomes:
(1) PTSD severity (Impact of Event Scale-Revised: IES-R)
(2) Cognitive function (Repeatable Battery for the Assessment of Neuropsychological Status: RBANS)
(3) Depressive symptoms (Beck Depression Inventory-II)
(4) Anxiety symptoms (State-Trait Anxiety Inventory)
(5) Cognitive changes after traumatic events (Posttraumatic Cognitions Inventory)
(6) Overall symptom severity/improvement (Clinical Global Impression)
(7) Adverse events (UKU Side-Effect Rating Scale)
Completed
2016 | Year | 04 | Month | 18 | Day |
2016 | Year | 04 | Month | 18 | Day |
2016 | Year | 05 | Month | 27 | Day |
2023 | Year | 03 | Month | 30 | Day |
2016 | Year | 05 | Month | 26 | Day |
2024 | Year | 06 | Month | 02 | Day |
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000025044