Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000020748 |
---|---|
Receipt number | R000023946 |
Scientific Title | Multi-center clinical trial for Japanese children with bilateral nephroblastoma(RTBL14) |
Date of disclosure of the study information | 2016/01/26 |
Last modified on | 2022/08/01 11:48:53 |
Multi-center clinical trial for Japanese children with bilateral nephroblastoma(RTBL14)
Clinical trial for bilateral nephroblastoma
Multi-center clinical trial for Japanese children with bilateral nephroblastoma(RTBL14)
Clinical trial for bilateral nephroblastoma
Japan |
nephroblastoma
Pediatrics | Urology |
Malignancy
NO
This trial is part of the third generation of clinical trials run by the JWiTS group. Wilms tumor (nephroblastoma) is the most common malignant renal neoplasm in children but the incidence is rare (approximately one by several ten thousands children per year). Therefore, 40-50 cases were registered to JWiTS a year. To identify the new effective regimen, nationwide clinical trials are needed. JWiTS was launched at 1996 and have performed JWiTS 1 and JWiTS 2 protocol studies. In these studies, multimodal therapy using actinomycin D, vincristine, and/or doxorubicin and radiation therapy was effective, and overall survival of the patients was improved to nearly 90 %. About 5-10 % of the Wilms tumors are arise bilaterally, and classified as stage V. In the previous studies, the survival of the bilateral cases was improved to around 90%. However in terms of renal preservation, nephrectomy was performed in two thirds of the patients. These results were not satisfactory, therefore new study protocol to improve the renal preservation is necessary to create.
In this protocol, chemotherapy is performed first without tumor biopsy to reduce the tumor size. After chemotherapy, nephron-sparing tumor resection will be performed. To identify the resectability, evaluation of the CT images after chemotherapy will be performed by the specialized JWiTS radiologists. The protocol study was opened in 2014, and national-wide multi-center clinical trial is now undergoing.
Safety,Efficacy
Phase II
Rate of the bilateral renal preservation at 1 year after registration
Overall survival, disease free survival, recurrence rate, disease specific survival
Rate of hemilateral/bilateral nephrectomy
Rate of renal dysfunction
Rate of renal failure
Rate of toxicities
Evaluation of pathological findings after chemotherapy by JWiTS specified pathologists
Response rate to neo-adjuvant chemotherapy evaluated by the specified radiologists.
Interventional
Single arm
Non-randomized
Open -no one is blinded
Historical
1
Treatment
Medicine |
Chemotherapy regimen DD-4A using actinomycin D (ACD), vincristine (VCR) and are administered for 6 or 12 weeks.
ACD iv for 0.045 mg/kg on week 1, 7, 13, 19 and 25.
VCR iv for 0.05mg/kg is started at week 2 and continued every week.
DOX iv for 1.5mg/kg on Week 4 and 10, and 1.0mg/kg on week 16 and 22.
The tumor size is measured by image analysis at week 6 and 12.
If nephron sparing surgery is possible, the tumor will be completely resected and post-operative chemotherapy and/or radiotherapy will be performed according to the operational findings and pathological diagnosis.
0 | years-old | <= |
18 | years-old | > |
Male and Female
1) Radiologicaly confirmed bilateral nephroblastoma. If pathological diagnosis is different, the patient will be excluded after surgery.
2) Age < 18 years
3) No previous chemotherapy, radiotherapy or surgery
4) Written informed consent and national/local ethics committee and regulatory approval
5) Ability to comply with requirements for submission of material for central review (radiology, and pathology)
Cases with one of the following factors
1)Recurrent disease
2)Active double cancer, synchronous or remission less than 5 years
3)Performance Status (ECOG/Zubrod Score) is 4 (Completely disabled. Cannot carry on any selfcare. Totally confined to bed or chair)
4)Severe organ failure (hematologic, liver, kidney, heart)
White blood cells < 2000/mm3
Platelets <100,000/mm3
Serum bilirubin > 2.5 x normal limit
Serum ALT > 2.5 x normal limit
Serum total bile acid > 2.5 x normal limit
Serum creatinine > 2.5 x normal limit
5) Patient unable to undergo chemotherapy due to other disease, or the attending doctor considers inappropriate to entry this study.
6)The patient has a psychological disorder so that unable for entry.
7)Patient unable to tolerate the chemotherapy for any reason
17
1st name | |
Middle name | |
Last name | Takaharu Oue |
Hyogo College of Medicine
Pediatric Surgery
1-1, Mukogawa-cho, Nishinomiya, Hyogo
0798-45-6582
ta-oue@tho-med.ac.jp
1st name | |
Middle name | |
Last name | Takaharu Oue |
Hyogo College of Medicine
Pediatric Surgery
1-1, Mukogawa-cho, Nishinomiya, Hyogo
0798-45-6582
http://jwits.umin.ac.jp/
ta-oue@hyo-med.ac.jp
Japan Children's Cancer Group(JCCG) (Japan Wilms Tumor Study Group, JWiTS)
Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development
Japan
NO
兵庫医科大学病院(兵庫県)他117施設
2016 | Year | 01 | Month | 26 | Day |
http://jwits.umin.ac.jp/
Unpublished
Enrolling by invitation
2014 | Year | 09 | Month | 30 | Day |
2014 | Year | 10 | Month | 01 | Day |
2014 | Year | 10 | Month | 01 | Day |
2020 | Year | 09 | Month | 30 | Day |
2020 | Year | 12 | Month | 31 | Day |
2020 | Year | 12 | Month | 31 | Day |
2021 | Year | 12 | Month | 31 | Day |
2016 | Year | 01 | Month | 26 | Day |
2022 | Year | 08 | Month | 01 | Day |
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000023946