UMIN-CTR Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000020280
Receipt number R000023413
Scientific Title Investigation of H.pylori prevalence and its spontaneous eradication rate in gastric cancer patients for gastrectomy: A prospective study
Date of disclosure of the study information 2015/12/19
Last modified on 2025/01/27 10:46:23

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Basic information

Public title

Investigation of H.pylori prevalence and its spontaneous eradication rate in gastric cancer patients for gastrectomy: A prospective study

Acronym

A prospective study of H.pylori prevalence and spontaneous eradication in patients for gastrectomy

Scientific Title

Investigation of H.pylori prevalence and its spontaneous eradication rate in gastric cancer patients for gastrectomy: A prospective study

Scientific Title:Acronym

A prospective study of H.pylori prevalence and spontaneous eradication in patients for gastrectomy

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

Gastric cancer

Classification by specialty

Surgery in general Gastrointestinal surgery

Classification by malignancy

Malignancy

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

To investigate the prevalence of H.pylori in gastric cancer patients and its spontaneous eradication rate after gastrectomy

Basic objectives2

Efficacy

Basic objectives -Others


Trial characteristics_1


Trial characteristics_2


Developmental phase



Assessment

Primary outcomes

Spontaneous eradication rate of H. pylori one year after gastrectomy

Key secondary outcomes

Prevalence of H. pylori before gastrectomy, Overall survival, Relapse free survival


Base

Study type

Interventional


Study design

Basic design

Single arm

Randomization

Non-randomized

Randomization unit


Blinding

Open -no one is blinded

Control

Historical

Stratification


Dynamic allocation


Institution consideration


Blocking


Concealment



Intervention

No. of arms

1

Purpose of intervention

Prevention

Type of intervention

Other

Interventions/Control_1

H.pylori test before gastrectomy and follow-up one year after gastrectomy for H. pylori positive patients

Interventions/Control_2


Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

20 years-old <=

Age-upper limit


Not applicable

Gender

Male and Female

Key inclusion criteria

1)Pathologically diagnosed as primary gastric adenocarcinoma
2)Planed to complete resection by distal gastrectomy or proximal gastrectomy
3)20 years old or older at the enrollment
4)Document of agreement with eorollment in person

Key exclusion criteria

1)History of gastrectomy
2)Histry of H. pylori treatment
3)Case judged as ineligible by attending physicia

Target sample size

1000


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name Yuichiro
Middle name
Last name Doki

Organization

Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine

Division name

Department of Gastroenterological Surgery

Zip code

565-0871

Address

2-2-E2, Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka

TEL

+81-6-6879-3251

Email

ydoki@gesurg.med.osaka-u.ac.jp


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name Tsuyoshi
Middle name
Last name Takahashi

Organization

Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine

Division name

Department of Gastroenterological Surgery

Zip code

565-0871

Address

2-2-E2, Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka

TEL

81-6-6879-3251

Homepage URL


Email

ttakahashi2@gesurg.med.osaka-u.ac.jp


Sponsor or person

Institute

Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine

Institute

Department

Personal name



Funding Source

Organization

Clinical Study Group of Osaka University

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Self funding

Nationality of Funding Organization



Other related organizations

Co-sponsor


Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

Osaka University Hospital Institutional Review Board

Address

2-15, Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka

Tel

81-6-6210-8289

Email

rinri@hp-crc.med.osaka-u.ac.jp


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions



Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2015 Year 12 Month 19 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol

https://doi.org/10.1002/ags3.12860

Publication of results

Published


Result

URL related to results and publications

https://doi.org/10.1002/ags3.12860

Number of participants that the trial has enrolled

1265

Results

A total of 1247 patients were included in this study. The preoperative H. pylori status was positive in 756 patients and negative in 491. Seventy-nine of the negative patients had an eradication history, totaling 835 (67%) patients preoperatively infected with H. pylori. The infection status of 541 patients was examined 1 year postoperatively; 285 were negative, with a 52.7% spontaneous eradication rate. Spontaneous eradication was significantly higher in male and older patients (>70 years).

Results date posted

2025 Year 01 Month 27 Day

Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics

The eligibility criteria were as follows: (i) patients planned to undergo R0 gastrectomy (distal or proximal gastrectomy) for histologically proven primary GC with no clinical distant metastasis, and (ii) age >20 years at enrollment. The exclusion criterion was a history of gastrectomy. All the patients provided written informed consent and were enrolled preoperatively. The final extent of gastric resection depended on the intraoperative judgment of the attending surgeons in clinical practice. Reconstruction methods after gastrectomy were not specified. Gastrectomy was performed using either open laparotomy or laparoscopy.

Participant flow

All patients were tested using one method for H. pylori preoperatively. All established H. pylori infection tests, including a blood test measuring antibodies to H. pylori, rapid urease test, histopathology test, urea breath test, stool antigen test, and culture method were permitted. They were instructed to discontinue PPI medication for 2 weeks before the H. pylori test. Patients for H. pylori positive was inhibited to the eradiation after surgery for 1 year and tested again by any method 1 year after surgery. Blood test measuring antibodies may take more than 1 year to become negative after successful eradication, so we recommended not to use this method.

Adverse events

None

Outcome measures

The primary endpoint was the spontaneous eradication rate of H. pylori 1 year after surgery. The secondary endpoints were the prevalence of H. pylori infection in patients who underwent distal or proximal gastrectomy, overall survival, and relapse-free survival. The spontaneous eradication of H. pylori was defined as cases in which patients who had a positive test before surgery, regardless of preoperative eradication history, had a negative test A1 year after surgery. The prevalence of H. pylori infection was calculated considering all patients with a history of eradication as positive, regardless of the results of H. pylori tests.

Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

Main results already published

Date of protocol fixation

2015 Year 11 Month 07 Day

Date of IRB

2015 Year 12 Month 24 Day

Anticipated trial start date

2016 Year 01 Month 04 Day

Last follow-up date

2022 Year 12 Month 31 Day

Date of closure to data entry


Date trial data considered complete


Date analysis concluded



Other

Other related information



Management information

Registered date

2015 Year 12 Month 19 Day

Last modified on

2025 Year 01 Month 27 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000023413