Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000019948 |
---|---|
Receipt number | R000022290 |
Scientific Title | ShorT and OPtimal duration of Dual AntiPlatelet Therapy-2 study |
Date of disclosure of the study information | 2015/11/27 |
Last modified on | 2024/06/03 12:16:58 |
ShorT and OPtimal duration of Dual AntiPlatelet Therapy-2 study
ShorT and OPtimal duration of Dual AntiPlatelet Therapy-2 study(STOPDAPT-2)
ShorT and OPtimal duration of Dual AntiPlatelet Therapy-2 study
ShorT and OPtimal duration of Dual AntiPlatelet Therapy-2 study(STOPDAPT-2)
Japan |
Coronary Heart Disease, Angina Pectoris, Myocardial Infarction
Cardiology |
Others
YES
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety of reducing DAPT duration to 1 month after implantation of the everolimus-eluting cobalt-chromium stent (CoCr-EES).
Safety,Efficacy
Confirmatory
Pragmatic
Phase IV
The composite of cardiovascular death, myocardial infarction (MI), stroke (ischemic and hemorrhagic), stent thrombosis (Definite stent thrombosis yet to develop into MI), and severe bleeding (TIMI Major/Minor) at 12 months after index PCI.
Cardiovascular death, MI, Stroke, ARC definite ST, Major bleeding (TIMI Major/ Minor) at 12 months after index PCI.
Cardiovascular death, MI, Stroke, ARC definite ST, Major bleeding (TIMI Major/ Minor), Upper gastrointestinal endoscopy / upper gastrointestinal endoscopic treatment
at 60 months after index PCI.
Interventional
Parallel
Randomized
Individual
Open -but assessor(s) are blinded
Active
NO
NO
NO
Central registration
2
Treatment
Medicine |
After PCI with Xience, dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) will be performed for one month. Following that, clopidogrel monotherapy will be continued up to 5 years after index PCI (1-month DAPT group)
After PCI with Xience, dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) will be performed for twelve months. Following that, aspirin monotherapy will be continued up to 5 years after index PCI (12-month DAPT group)
Not applicable |
Not applicable |
Male and Female
1. Patients who have undergone PCI with the everolimus-eluting cobalt-chromium stent (EES, XienceTM)
2. Patients who have not experienced major complications (death, MI, stroke, or major bleeding) during hospital stay for treatment
3. Patients who are capable of oral dual antiplatelet therapy consisting of aspirin and a P2Y12 receptor antagonist
1. Patients requiring oral anticoagulants
2. Patients with medical history of intracranial hemorrhage
3. Patients who have experienced serious complications (MI, stroke, and major bleeding) during hospital stay post-PCI
4. Patients with DES other than Xience implanted in PCI performed at the time of enrollment
5. Patients confirmed to have no tolerability to clopidogrel before enrollment
6. Patients requiring continuous administration of antiplatelet drugs (PDE3 inhibitors, prostaglandin preparations, etc.) other than aspirin and P2Y12 receptor inhibitors (prasugrel, clopidogrel, and ticlopidine) at the time of enrollment
7. Patients with coronary bioabsorbable vascular scaffold (BVS) implanted prior to or at the time of enrollment
3000
1st name | Takeshi |
Middle name | |
Last name | Kimura |
Kyoto University, Graduate School of Medicine
Department of Cardiovascular Medicine
606-8507
54, Shogoin-Kawara Cho, Sakyo-ku, KYOTO
075-751-4254
taketaka@kuhp.kyoto-u.ac.jp
1st name | Hirotoshi |
Middle name | |
Last name | Watanabe |
Kyoto University, Graduate School of Medicine
Department of Cardiovascular Medicine
606-8507
54, Shogoin-Kawara cho, Sakyo-ku, KYOTO
075-751-4255
hwatanab@kuhp.kyoto-u.ac.jp
Kyoto University, Graduate School of Medicine, Department of Cardiovascular Medicine
Abbott Vascular Japan Co., Ltd.
Profit organization
Research Institute for Production Development
Kyoto University Certified Review Board
Yoshida-Konoe-cho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8501, JAPAN
075-753-4680
ethcom@kuhp.kyoto-u.ac.jp
YES
NCT02619760
the U.S. National Institutes of Health
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2015 | Year | 11 | Month | 27 | Day |
https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/fullarticle/2736563
Published
https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/fullarticle/2736563
3045
3009 were included in the analysis and assigned to 1500 participants in the 1-month DAPT group and 1509 participants in the 12-month DAPT group. The primary endpoint (composite of cardiovascular death, myocardial infarction, stent thrombosis [ARC definite], stroke, and bleeding [TIMI definition major/minor]) was 2.36% in the 1-month DAPT group and 3.70% in the 12-month DAPT group, with a HR of 0.64 (95% CI 0.42-0.98), indicating non-inferiority (p<0.001) and superiority (p=0.04).
2020 | Year | 05 | Month | 31 | Day |
2019 | Year | 06 | Month | 25 | Day |
The study population reflected a typical Japanese PCI population, including patients with advanced age (mean, 68.6 years), male sex (78%), diabetes (39%), stable coronary artery disease (62%), and acute coronary syndrome (38%). The majority of patients had low or intermediate thrombotic and bleeding risks based on both the CREDO-Kyoto risk score (92% and 93%, respectively) and the PARIS risk score (86% and 80%, respectively).28,29 Angiographic and procedural characteristics also reflected typical Japanese PCI practice, with predominance of the radial approach and intracoronary imaging guidance. The median SYNTAX score was 9 (categorized as low for coronary anatomic complexity) among 589 patients randomly selected for core laboratory assessment. Regarding medications at discharge, statins were prescribed in 88% of patients and beta-blockers in 44%. Proton pump inhibitors were prescribed in 79% of patients. Baseline characteristics and medications were well balanced between the 2 groups. Data were missing for prior first-generation drug-eluting stents in 2 patients, for prior MI in 1 patient, for anemia in 6 patients, for severe chronic kidney disease in 10 patients, for thrombocytopenia in 11 patients, and for left ventricular ejection fraction in 246 patients.
From December 25, 2015, to December 8, 2017, among 6504 patients eligible for the study, 3045 patients were randomized at 90 centers in Japan; 3459 eligible patients were not enrolled in the study, mainly because of judgment of attending physician or patient refusal. Excluding 36 patients who withdrew consent, 3009 patients were included in the main analysis: 1500 patients in the 1-month DAPT group and 1509 patients in the 12-month DAPT group. Randomization was performed a median of 1 day (interquartile range, 0-4 days) after the index PCI.
The adverse events that did occur were predictable in post-PCI patients, and no adverse events specific to this study occurred.
Final 1-year clinical follow-up was completed in January 2019. Complete 1-year clinical follow-up was achieved in 2974 patients (98.8%) (Figure 1). The primary end point occurred in 35 patients (2.36%) in the 1-month DAPT group and in 55 patients (3.70%) in the 12-month DAPT group. One month of DAPT met criteria for noninferiority and also met criteria for superiority to 12 months of DAPT for the primary end point.
Completed
2015 | Year | 12 | Month | 17 | Day |
2015 | Year | 12 | Month | 25 | Day |
2015 | Year | 12 | Month | 25 | Day |
2022 | Year | 12 | Month | 08 | Day |
2023 | Year | 12 | Month | 25 | Day |
2015 | Year | 11 | Month | 27 | Day |
2024 | Year | 06 | Month | 03 | Day |
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000022290