UMIN-CTR Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000019018
Receipt number R000021947
Scientific Title The evaluations of glucose metabolism, bone metabolism, vascular endothelial function and lipid metabolism by the hormone which regulates circadian rhythm in type 2 diabetes.
Date of disclosure of the study information 2015/09/14
Last modified on 2025/11/17 16:12:41

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Basic information

Public title

The evaluations of glucose metabolism, bone metabolism, vascular endothelial function and lipid metabolism by the hormone which regulates circadian rhythm in type 2 diabetes.

Acronym

The evaluations of glucose metabolism, bone metabolism, vascular endothelial function and lipid metabolism by the hormone which regulates circadian rhythm in type 2 diabetes.

Scientific Title

The evaluations of glucose metabolism, bone metabolism, vascular endothelial function and lipid metabolism by the hormone which regulates circadian rhythm in type 2 diabetes.

Scientific Title:Acronym

The evaluations of glucose metabolism, bone metabolism, vascular endothelial function and lipid metabolism by the hormone which regulates circadian rhythm in type 2 diabetes.

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

type 2 diabetes and non diabetes patients

Classification by specialty

Endocrinology and Metabolism

Classification by malignancy

Others

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

To determine the effect of glucose metabolism, bone metabolism, vascular endothelial function and lipid metabolism by the hormone which regulates circadian rhythm in type 2 diabetes

Basic objectives2

Bio-availability

Basic objectives -Others


Trial characteristics_1


Trial characteristics_2


Developmental phase



Assessment

Primary outcomes

Correlation between melatonin and glucose metabolism in type 2 diabetes and non-diabetic patients

Key secondary outcomes



Base

Study type

Observational


Study design

Basic design


Randomization


Randomization unit


Blinding


Control


Stratification


Dynamic allocation


Institution consideration


Blocking


Concealment



Intervention

No. of arms


Purpose of intervention


Type of intervention


Interventions/Control_1


Interventions/Control_2


Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

20 years-old <=

Age-upper limit

80 years-old >

Gender

Male and Female

Key inclusion criteria

(1)Subjects with FPG <180 mg/dl
(2)Subjects who have not been administered insulin or insulin resistance improving drug four weeks before admission.
(3)Subjects who have never recieved treatment of osteoporosis
(4)Subjects who give consent document about participation in the clinical study

Key exclusion criteria

(1) With diabetic ketoacidosis, diabetic coma and type 1 diabetes
(2) With an abnormality in the endocrine hormone levels
(3)With severe infections
(4)Subjects who have administered melatonin or melatonin receptor agonist
(5)Subjects with cognitive decline (less than 23 points in the MMSE).
(6)Subjects With malignancy within 5 years
(7) Considered as inadequate by the investigator

Target sample size

168


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name Yosuke
Middle name
Last name Okada

Organization

University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Japan

Division name

First Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine

Zip code

807-8555

Address

1-1 Iseigaoka, Yahatanishi-ku, Kitakyushu

TEL

093-603-1611

Email

y-okada@med.uoeh-u.ac.jp


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name kenichi
Middle name
Last name tanaka

Organization

University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Japan

Division name

First Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine

Zip code

807-8555

Address

1-1 Iseigaoka, Yahatanishi-ku, Kitakyushu

TEL

093-603-1611

Homepage URL


Email

kenichi.tanaka0801@gmail.com


Sponsor or person

Institute

University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Japan, First Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine

Institute

Department

Personal name



Funding Source

Organization

University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Japan, First Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Other

Nationality of Funding Organization



Other related organizations

Co-sponsor


Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Japan,

Address

1-1 Iseigaoka, Yahatanishi-ku, Kitaksyushu-shi, Fukuoka 1-1 Iseigaoka, Yahatanishi-ku, Kitaksyushu-shi, Fukuoka 1-1 Iseigaoka, Yahatanishi-ku, Kitaksyushu-shi, Fukuoka

Tel

0936031611

Email

sunday@pub.uoeh-u.ac.jp


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions



Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2015 Year 09 Month 14 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol

Not available

Publication of results

Published


Result

URL related to results and publications

Not available

Number of participants that the trial has enrolled

194

Results

The Ln 6-SMT was significantly lower in T2DM compared with non-diabetes. Multivariate linear regression analysis identified duration of diabetes, smoking status, urinary albumin-to-creatinine ratio, retinopathy and coronary heart disease as factors that could influence Ln 6-SMT levels in T2DM. Ln 6-SMT was associated with decreased odds of diabetic retinopathy and coronary heart disease, even after adjustment for various confounding factors.

Results date posted

2025 Year 11 Month 17 Day

Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics

Approximately 80% of the patients without diabetes were admitted to our hospital for further assessment of thyroid tumors. The clinical characteristics of the study patients are shown in Table 1. Compared with the patients without diabetes, those with type 2 diabetes had significantly higher body mass index, were more likely to be hypertensive and current smokers, have dyslipidemia, with significantly lower high-density lipoprotein levels. For the diabetes patients, the mean duration of diabetes was 8.3 years; HbA1c levels were 9.3%, and the homeostasis model assessment for insulin resistance value was 3.5. Their blood glucose levels were poorly controlled, and insulin resistance was common. In addition, the Ln 6-SMT levels were significantly lower among the patients with diabetics than the patients without diabetes.

Participant flow

Of the patients with and those without type 2 diabetes aged between 20 and 80 years who were admitted to the Hospital of the University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Kitakyushu, Japan, between September 2014 and December 2018, we retrieved the medical records of those patients who underwent testing for urinary 6-sulfatoxymelatonin levels. The patients without diabetes included in the analysis were adjusted for age and sex to those of the diabetes group. The following exclusion criteria were applied: patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus, patients with severe infection or serious trauma, patients who were found to have abnormal endocrine hormone levels (excluding those with hormone levels within the normal ranges corrected by treatment), patients with renal dysfunction (estimated glomerular filtration rate [eGFR] of <30 mL/min/1.73 m2), patients receiving oral melatonin or MTNR1b agonists, patients with cognitive decline (Mini-Mental State Examination score 23 or lower) and patients who were known to have malignant tumors within the previous 5 years.

Adverse events

none

Outcome measures

Association between urinary 6-sulfatoxymelatonin levels and diabetic vascular complications/arteriosclerosis in patients with type 2 diabetes

Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

Completed

Date of protocol fixation

2014 Year 12 Month 09 Day

Date of IRB

2014 Year 12 Month 09 Day

Anticipated trial start date

2014 Year 12 Month 09 Day

Last follow-up date

2018 Year 12 Month 31 Day

Date of closure to data entry

2018 Year 12 Month 31 Day

Date trial data considered complete

2019 Year 06 Month 30 Day

Date analysis concluded

2019 Year 09 Month 30 Day


Other

Other related information

cross-sectional study
Recruitment of Subject:
from December/2014 to December 2018, patients who meet the inclusion/exclusion criteria
Parameters:6-sulfatoxymelatonin, glucose metabolism, bone metabolism, vascular endothelial function, lipid metabolism, Pittsburgh sleep questionnaire


Management information

Registered date

2015 Year 09 Month 14 Day

Last modified on

2025 Year 11 Month 17 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000021947