| Recruitment status | Main results already published |
| Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000017894 |
| Receipt No. | R000020460 |
| Scientific Title | Phase II study of gemcitabine plus oxaliplatin combination therapy (GEMOX therapy) for the advanced pancreatic adenocarcinoma with a family history of pancreatic/breast/ovarian/prostate cancer or with a personal history of breast/ovarian/prostate cancer. |
| Date of disclosure of the study information | 2015/06/17 |
| Last modified on | 2020/06/16 (Ver. 11) |
| Basic information | ||
| Public title | Phase II study of gemcitabine plus oxaliplatin combination therapy (GEMOX therapy) for the advanced pancreatic adenocarcinoma with a family history of pancreatic/breast/ovarian/prostate cancer or with a personal history of breast/ovarian/prostate cancer. | |
| Acronym | FABRIC study | |
| Scientific Title | Phase II study of gemcitabine plus oxaliplatin combination therapy (GEMOX therapy) for the advanced pancreatic adenocarcinoma with a family history of pancreatic/breast/ovarian/prostate cancer or with a personal history of breast/ovarian/prostate cancer. | |
| Scientific Title:Acronym | FABRIC study | |
| Region |
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| Condition | |||
| Condition | Metastatic pancreatic cancer patients with a family history of pancreatic/breast/ovarian/prostate cancer or with a personal history of breast/ovarian/prostate cancer.
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| Classification by specialty |
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| Classification by malignancy | Malignancy | ||
| Genomic information | NO | ||
| Objectives | |
| Narrative objectives1 | To evaluate the efficacy of gemcitabine and oxaliplatin combination therapy in metastatic pancreatic cancer patients with with a family history of pancreatic/breast/ovarian/prostate cancer or with a personal history of breast/ovarian/prostate cancer.
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| Basic objectives2 | Efficacy |
| Basic objectives -Others | |
| Trial characteristics_1 | Exploratory |
| Trial characteristics_2 | |
| Developmental phase | Phase II |
| Assessment | |
| Primary outcomes | 1-year survival rate |
| Key secondary outcomes | Overall survival, Progression-free survival, response rate, adverse events |
| Base | |
| Study type | Interventional |
| Study design | |
| Basic design | Single arm |
| Randomization | Non-randomized |
| Randomization unit | |
| Blinding | Open -no one is blinded |
| Control | Uncontrolled |
| Stratification | |
| Dynamic allocation | |
| Institution consideration | |
| Blocking | |
| Concealment | |
| Intervention | ||
| No. of arms | 1 | |
| Purpose of intervention | Treatment | |
| Type of intervention |
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| Interventions/Control_1 | Gemcitabine plus oxaliplatin combination therapy:
Gemcitabine (1,000mg/m2, div, over 100 minutes, day1), Oxaliplatin (100mg/m2, div, over 120 minutes, day1), every 2 weeks |
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| Interventions/Control_2 | ||
| Interventions/Control_3 | ||
| Interventions/Control_4 | ||
| Interventions/Control_5 | ||
| Interventions/Control_6 | ||
| Interventions/Control_7 | ||
| Interventions/Control_8 | ||
| Interventions/Control_9 | ||
| Interventions/Control_10 | ||
| Eligibility | ||||
| Age-lower limit |
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| Age-upper limit |
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| Gender | Male and Female | |||
| Key inclusion criteria | 1) Diagnosed as pancreatic cancer with histologically or cytologically proven adenocarcinoma
2) Metastatic pancreatic cancer 3) Aged 20 to 79 years old 4) ECOG Performance Status of 0, 1 or 2 5) Patient who meet at least one of the following: a) Patient who has one or more first-degree relatives with pancreatic, breast, ovarian and/or prostate cancer (Gleason score >=7). b) Patient who has two or more close blood relatives (first- , second-, and third-degree relatives) with pancreatic, breast, ovarian and/or prostate cancer (Gleason score >=7) on same side of family. c) Personal history of breast, ovarian and/or prostate cancer (Gleason score >=7) 6) Patients who are determined that FOLFIRINOX therapy and gemcitabine plus nab-paclitaxel therapy are not suitable by the attending physician. However on receiving a explanation of FOLFIRINOX therapy and GEM + nab-paclitaxel therapy, patients who wish to participate in the current study could be enrolled. 7) Previously untreated with systemic chemotherapy for pancreatic cancer other than neoadjuvant or adjuvant chemotherapy ended more than 6 months before 8) Meets the following criteria within 7days before enrollment a) White blood cell count =< 12,000/mm3 b) Absolute neutrophil count >= 1,000/mm3, c) Hemoglobin >= 9.0 g/dL d) Platelet count >= 100,000/mm3 e) Total bilirubin =< 2.0 mg/dl; however, =< 3.0mg/dl in a subject who is treated with biliary drainage f) Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) =< 100 IU/l; however, =< 150 IU/l in a subject who has liver metastases g) Serum creatinine =< 1.2 mg/dl or caclculated creatinine clearance (by the Cockcroft-Gault formula) >= 60 ml/minutes. 9) Written informed consent |
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| Key exclusion criteria | 1) Synchronous or metachronous (within 3 years) malignancies except carcinoma in situ or intramucosal tumor curatively treated with local therapy
2) Known metastasis to the central nervus system 3) Presence of uncontrollable moderate or severe ascites and/or pleural effusion 4) Grade 2 or more of peripheral sensory neuropathy or peripheral motor neuropathy 5) Oral intake is impossible 6) Major surgery within 4 weeks 7) Blood transfusion or G-CSF within 2 weeks 8) Patients requiring systemic steroids medication 9) Unstable angina pectoris within 3 weeks, or with a history of myocardial infarction within 6 months 10) Interstitial pneumonia, pulmonary fibrosis 11) Severe complications such as heart failure, renal failure, liver failure, peptic ulcer with active bleeding, intestinal paralysis, uncontrolled diabetes mellitus, etc 12) Active infection requiring systemic therapy 13) Pregnant or lactating women or women of childbearing potential, Male expecting partner's pregnancy 14) Psychosis or severe mental disorder 15) History of sever allergic reaction to gemcitabine or oxaliplatin 16) Impossible to use both iodine and gadolinium due to being allergic to contrast agent 17) Inadequate physical condition, as diagnosed by attending physician |
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| Target sample size | 43 | |||
| Research contact person | |||||||
| Name of lead principal investigator |
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| Organization | National Cancer Center Hospital | ||||||
| Division name | Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Oncology | ||||||
| Zip code | 104-0045 | ||||||
| Address | 5-1-1. Tsukiji, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, 104-0045 Japan | ||||||
| TEL | (+81)03-3542-2511 | ||||||
| cmorizan@ncc.go.jp | |||||||
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| Name of contact person |
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| Organization | National Cancer Center Hospital East | ||||||
| Division name | Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Oncology | ||||||
| Zip code | 277-8577 | ||||||
| Address | 6-5-1, Kashiwanoha, Kashiwa, Chiba, 277-8577, Japan | ||||||
| TEL | (+81)04-7133-1111 | ||||||
| Homepage URL | |||||||
| hidetaka@east.ncc.go.jp | |||||||
| Sponsor | |
| Institute | National Cancer Center Hospital |
| Institute | |
| Department | |
| Funding Source | |
| Organization | National Cancer Center |
| Organization | |
| Division | |
| Category of Funding Organization | Japanese Governmental office |
| Nationality of Funding Organization | |
| Other related organizations | |
| Co-sponsor | |
| Name of secondary funder(s) | |
| IRB Contact (For public release) | |
| Organization | National Cancer Center Hospital Certified Review Board |
| Address | 5-1-1, Tukiji, Chuo-ku, Tokyo |
| Tel | 03-3542-2511 |
| NCC_IRBoffice@ml.res.ncc.go.jp | |
| Secondary IDs | |
| Secondary IDs | NO |
| Study ID_1 | |
| Org. issuing International ID_1 | |
| Study ID_2 | |
| Org. issuing International ID_2 | |
| IND to MHLW | |
| Institutions | |
| Institutions | 札幌厚生病院(北海道)
北海道大学病院(北海道) 手稲渓仁会病院(北海道) 札幌医科大学附属病院(北海道) 栃木県立がんセンター(栃木県) 自治医科大学(栃木県) 高崎総合医療センター(群馬県) 埼玉県立がんセンター(埼玉県) 東京女子医科大学八千代医療センター(千葉県) 国立がん研究センター東病院(千葉県) 杏林大学医学部付属病院(東京都) 国際医療福祉大学三田病院(東京都) 慶應義塾大学病院(東京都) 国立国際医療研究センター(東京都) 東京女子医科大学病院(東京都) がん研究会有明病院(東京都) 帝京大学医学部附属病院(東京都) 東海大学医学部付属病院(東京都) 国立がん研究センター中央病院(東京都) 神奈川県立がんセンター(神奈川県) 聖マリアンナ医科大学病院(神奈川県) 佐久総合病院 佐久医療センター(長野県) 新潟県立がんセンター新潟病院(新潟県) 石川県立中央病院(石川県) 金沢大学附属病院(石川県) 愛知県がんセンター中央病院(愛知県) 国立病院機構 大阪医療センター(大阪府) 大阪府立急性期・総合医療センター(大阪府) 京都府立医科大学附属病院(京都府) 京都大学医学部附属病院(京都府) 神戸大学医学部附属病院(兵庫県) 兵庫県立がんセンター(兵庫県) 神戸市立医療センター 中央市民病院(兵庫県) 鳥取大学医学部附属病院(鳥取県) 香川大学医学部附属病院(香川県) 四国がんセンター(愛媛県) 九州がんセンター(福岡県) 長崎大学病院(長崎県) 佐賀大学医学部附属病院(佐賀県) 佐賀県医療センター好生館(佐賀県) 宮崎大学医学部附属病院(宮崎県) 鹿児島大学病院(鹿児島県) 中頭病院(沖縄県) |
| Other administrative information | |||||||
| Date of disclosure of the study information |
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| Related information | |
| URL releasing protocol | not publised |
| Publication of results | Published |
| Result | |||||||
| URL related to results and publications | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32535711/ | ||||||
| Number of participants that the trial has enrolled | 45 | ||||||
| Results | Among the first 43 enrolled patients, the 1-year survival rate was 27.9% (90% CI 17.0-41.3). This trial did not meet its primary endpoint because the lower limit of the 90% CI was lower than the prespecified threshold of 30%. |
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| Results date posted |
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| Results Delayed | |||||||
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| Baseline Characteristics | There were 17 men (38%), and the median patient age was 68 years (range 28-79 years). There were two patients (4%) with a PS of two. Peritoneal metastasis and ascites were observed in 44 and 42% of patients, respectively, and 93% of patients had a family history of pancreatic, breast, ovarian, or prostate cancer in FDRs. Forty-three, 25, two, and six patients had relatives with pancreatic, breast, ovarian, and prostate cancer, respectively; these categories are not mutually exclusive. Most of the patients (84%) desired to participate in this trial despite being suitable for FOLFIRINOX or GEM plus nab-PTX. |
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| Participant flow | Between July 2015 and March 2017, 45 patients were enrolled. As pre-planned, 43 patients were included in the primary endpoint evaluation. All 45 patients were included in efficacy evaluations other than for the primary endpoint. One patient who did not receive any study treat-ment because of tumor progression was excluded, and the remaining 44 patients were included in the safety evaluation. The data cutoff date was October 2018. |
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| Adverse events | The most common grade three or four AEs were hematological toxicities. Neutropenia, leukopenia, and thrombocytopenia occurred in 36%, 27%, and 20% of patients, respectively. There was one patient (2%) who developed febrile neutropenia. The most common nonhematological grade three or four AEs were anorexia (14%), fatigue (11%), and elevated ALT (20%). There was no treatment-related death. |
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| Outcome measures | The primary endpoint was 1-year survival defined as the proportion of patients whose OS exceeded 365.25 days, considering leap years. |
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| Recruitment status | Main results already published | ||||||
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| Link to view the page | |
| URL(English) | https://upload.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000020460 |