Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000016797 |
---|---|
Receipt number | R000019488 |
Scientific Title | The Effect of Intraperitoneal Nebulization: Ropivacaine vs Lignocaine in Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy |
Date of disclosure of the study information | 2015/04/02 |
Last modified on | 2015/03/14 02:11:27 |
The Effect of Intraperitoneal Nebulization: Ropivacaine vs Lignocaine in Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy
The Effect of Intraperitoneal Nebulization: Ropivacaine vs Lignocaine in Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy
The Effect of Intraperitoneal Nebulization: Ropivacaine vs Lignocaine in Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy
The Effect of Intraperitoneal Nebulization: Ropivacaine vs Lignocaine in Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy
Asia(except Japan) |
The Effect of Intraperitoneal Nebulization: Ropivacaine vs Lignocaine in Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy.
Anesthesiology |
Others
NO
AIM: To compare of nebulization of intraperitoneal lignocaine and ropivacaine in relation to intraoperative haemodynamic & post-operative analgesic requirement. MATERIALS & METHODS: With approval from institutional ethics committee and informed written consent, 100 patients of ASA I-II, aged 20-60yrs, weighing 40-60kg, of either sex posted for surgery under GA were randomly allocated into two groups [L&R] of 50 each. All patients were pre-medicated with inj. Glycopyrolate, inj.Fentanyl, & inj.Midazolam. Pre-operative pulse, ECG, NIBP, Oxygen saturation were recorded. Following pre-oxygenation with 100% oxygen for 3min. Patients were induced & intubated with Propofol 2.5mg/kg , inj. Vecuronium 0.1mg/kg , ventilated with Nitrous oxide-Oxygen and intubated with proper size ET tube. Patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy were randomized to receive intraperitoneal nebulization of Ropivacaine 0.75% (3 Mg/kg) in group R and Lignocaine 4% (3mg/kg), in group L before surgical dissection. Nebulization was performed using the Aeroneb Pro device. Anaesthetic and surgical techniques were standardized. The degree of pain on deep breath or movement, analgesic consumption were collected in the post-anaesthesia care unit and at 6, 12, 18 & 24hrs after surgery. RESULTS. Data were tabulated analysed by using student Paired t-test & Chi-square test. p<0.05 considered to be significant. SUMMARY & CONCLUSION: Ropivacaine & Lignocaine nebulization before surgery reduced postoperative pain after laparoscopic cholecystectomy. So reduced analgesic requirements and allowed early mobility with an added advantage of significant intraoperative haemodynamic stability with Lignocaine.
Efficacy
Confirmatory
Others
Not applicable
We conclude that intraperitoneal instillation of local an-aesthetic is an easy, cheap, and non-invasive method which provides better perioperative hemodynamic control along with good analgesia in the immediate postoperative period after laparoscopic surgery. This effect evaluated better with Lignocaine as compared to Ropivacaine. So Lignocaine can be used as a low cost alternative.
The chief limitation of the study is poor visualization of the surgical field for the first few minutes which may delay the surgical procedure
Cross-over
Randomized
Individual
Single blind -investigator(s) and assessor(s) are blinded
Uncontrolled
YES
YES
Institution is considered as adjustment factor in dynamic allocation.
Central registration
2
Treatment
Medicine | Device,equipment | Maneuver |
Group L = Inj Lignocaine topical 4% 3mg/kg (maximum 4ml)
Group R = Inj Ropivacaine 0.75% 3mg/kg (maximum 4ml)
20 | years-old | <= |
60 | years-old | >= |
Male and Female
100 patients of ASA I-II, age 20-60 yrs., wt. 40-60 kg scheduled for routine elective lap surgeries under GA
1.Pre-op pain other than biliary colic
2.Chronic pain t/t or anti-epileptic therapy
3.H/O alcohol or drug addiction
4.Severe hepatic or renal impairment
100
1st name | |
Middle name | |
Last name | Dr. Nibedita Sahoo |
MKCG Medical College & Hospital
Department of Anaesthesiology
Nibedita Sahoo, C/O Amulya CH. Sahoo, At. Mansing Bazar, post. Motiganj, Dist. Balasore, Odisha,Pin 756003, India
9861340962
nibeditasahoo2014@gmail.com
1st name | |
Middle name | |
Last name | Dr. Nibedita Sahoo |
MKCG Medical College & Hospital
Department of Anaesthesiology
Nibedita Sahoo, C/O Amulya CH. Sahoo, At. Mansing Bazar, post. Motiganj, Dist. Balasore, Odisha,Pin
9861340962
nibeditasahoo2014@gmail.com
Department of Anaesthesiology
MKCG Medical College
Department of Anaesthesiology
MKCG Medical College
Local Government
YES
no
no
MKCG Medical College & Hospital
2015 | Year | 04 | Month | 02 | Day |
Unpublished
Intraperitoneal instillation of local an-aesthetic is an easy, cheap, and non-invasive method which provides better perioperative hemodynamic control along with good analgesia in the immediate postoperative period after laparoscopic surgery
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https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000019488