UMIN-CTR Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000016864
Receipt number R000019021
Scientific Title Multicenter prospective cohort study on the risk prediction of metachronous gastric cancer after endoscopic resection by DNA methylation markers
Date of disclosure of the study information 2015/03/23
Last modified on 2024/10/28 14:07:41

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Basic information

Public title

Multicenter prospective cohort study on the risk prediction of metachronous gastric cancer after endoscopic resection by DNA methylation markers

Acronym

Risk prediction of metachronous gastric cancer after endoscopic resection

Scientific Title

Multicenter prospective cohort study on the risk prediction of metachronous gastric cancer after endoscopic resection by DNA methylation markers

Scientific Title:Acronym

Risk prediction of metachronous gastric cancer after endoscopic resection

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

Gastric cancer

Classification by specialty

Gastroenterology

Classification by malignancy

Malignancy

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

The aim of this study is to clarify, by multicenter prospective cohort study, whether DNA methylation levels in noncancerous gastric mucosa taken by biopsy are useful for the prediction of the risk of metachronous gastric cancer after endoscopic resection.

Basic objectives2

Others

Basic objectives -Others

Hazard ratio of developing metachronous gastric cancer

Trial characteristics_1

Confirmatory

Trial characteristics_2

Pragmatic

Developmental phase

Not applicable


Assessment

Primary outcomes

Incidence rate of metachronous gastric cancer

Key secondary outcomes



Base

Study type

Observational


Study design

Basic design


Randomization


Randomization unit


Blinding


Control


Stratification


Dynamic allocation


Institution consideration


Blocking


Concealment



Intervention

No. of arms


Purpose of intervention


Type of intervention


Interventions/Control_1


Interventions/Control_2


Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

40 years-old <=

Age-upper limit

80 years-old >=

Gender

Male and Female

Key inclusion criteria

Patients who planned to have, or had undergone, endoscopic resection for primary gastric cancer.

Key exclusion criteria

1. Patients suffering from an untreated cancer
2. Active infection (Tempereture >=38 centigrade)
3. Active gastrointestinal bleeding
4. Bleeding tendency or coagulopathy
5. Patients considered unsuitable for endoscopy




Target sample size

800


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name Toshikazu
Middle name
Last name Ushijima

Organization

Hoshi University

Division name

President

Zip code

104-0045

Address

2-4-41 Ebara Shinagawa-ku Tokyo, Japan

TEL

+81-3-5498-5746

Email

tushijima142@hoshi.ac.jp


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name Seiichiro
Middle name
Last name Abe

Organization

National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan

Division name

Endoscopy Division

Zip code

104-0045

Address

5-1-1, Tsukiji, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, Japan

TEL

+81-3-3542-2511

Homepage URL


Email

seabe@ncc.go.jp


Sponsor or person

Institute

Hoshi University

Institute

Department

Personal name



Funding Source

Organization

The Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare and National Cancer Center

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Japanese Governmental office

Nationality of Funding Organization

Japan


Other related organizations

Co-sponsor


Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

Institutional Review Board, Hoshi University

Address

2-4-41 Ebara Shinagawa-ku Tokyo, Japan

Tel

03-3786-1011

Email

y-hashiguchi@hoshi.ac.jp


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions

星薬科大学(東京都)、国立がん研究センター中央病院(東京都)、和歌山県立医科大学附属病院(和歌山県)、東京大学医学部附属病院(東京都)、国立国際医療研究センター(東京都)


Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2015 Year 03 Month 23 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol

No URL

Publication of results

Partially published


Result

URL related to results and publications

http://gut.bmj.com/content/64/3/388.long

Number of participants that the trial has enrolled

825

Results

Among 826 patients enrolled, 782 patients had at least one follow-up, with a median follow-up of 2.97 years. Authentic metachronous gastric cancers developed in 66 patients. The highest quartile of the miR-124a-3 methylation levelhad a significant univariate HR (95% CI) (2.17 (1.07 to 4.41); p=0.032) and a multivariate-adjusted HR (2.30(1.03 to 5.10); p=0.042) of developing authentic metachronous gastric cancers. Similar trends were seen for EMX1 and NKX6-1.

Results date posted

2019 Year 09 Month 24 Day

Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics

Among the 826 enrolled patients, 782 patients (617, 97 and 68 patients at NCC, TYU and WMU, respectively) had at least one follow up endoscopic examination . Among the 782 patients, 81 patients (59, 10 and 12 patients in NCC, TYU and WMU, respectively) developed a metachronous gastric cancer. Among the 81 patients, 15, 29, 16 and 21 patients developed a metachronous cancer in less than 1, 1-2, 2-3 and 3 or more years after the enrolment, respectively, and 66 patients (52, 6 and 8 patients in NCC, TYU and WMU, respectively) were considered to have authentic metachronous gastric cancers. The median follow-up period was 2.97 years (2.99, 2.51 and 2.49 years in NCC, TYU and WMU, respectively). The median period for development of all the metachronous cancers after the enrolment was 1.88 years (1.92, 1.97 and 1.32 years in NCC, TYU and WMU, respectively).

Participant flow

Eligibility was assessed for 964 patients with early gastric cancer aged 40-80 years and who planned to have, or had undergone, endoscopic submucosal dissection, one of the procedures of ER, in one of three hospitals (National Cancer Center Hospital (NCC), Tokyo University Hospital (TYU) and Wakayama Medical University Hospital (WMU)) between 2008 and 2010. Patients were excluded if they had received additional gastrectomy, had cancer in other tissues, died of other diseases before a test for H. pylori infection or were receiving anticoagulant therapy and unable to suspend it, refused or had other complications. The remaining 850 patients were tested for H. pylori infection. When H. pylori infection was absent, they were enrolled at the assessment (n=388). When H. pylori infection was present (n=462), patients received eradication therapy and were enrolled at least 6 months after establishment of successful H. pylori eradication (n=438) . A total of 826 patients were enrolled and at the time of enrolment, biopsy samples were taken from a fixed point in the antrum (the lesser curvature at 2 cm from the pyloric ring) for DNA methylation analysis. Written informed consent was obtained from all the patients and the study was approved by the institutional review boards at each hospital.

Adverse events

There was no adverse event.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures is the hazard ratio and 95% confidence interval of quartiles4 (Q4) with the highest methylation level of three gastric cancer risk marker genes which were preselected in the previous cross-sectional studies compared to quartiles1 (Q1) with the lowest.

Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

No longer recruiting

Date of protocol fixation

2008 Year 01 Month 11 Day

Date of IRB

2008 Year 04 Month 11 Day

Anticipated trial start date

2008 Year 04 Month 17 Day

Last follow-up date

2020 Year 12 Month 31 Day

Date of closure to data entry


Date trial data considered complete


Date analysis concluded



Other

Other related information

Patients with early gastric cancer, aged 40-80 years, who planned to have, or had undergone,endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD), were enrolled at least 6 months after Helicobacter pylori infection discontinued. Methylation levels of three preselected genes (miR-124a-3, EMX1 and NKX6-1) were measured by quantitative methylation-specific PCR. Patients were followed up annually by endoscopy, and the primary endpoint was defined as detection of a metachronous gastric cancer. Authentic metachronous gastric cancers were defined as cancers excluding those detected within 1 year after the enrolment.


Management information

Registered date

2015 Year 03 Month 21 Day

Last modified on

2024 Year 10 Month 28 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000019021