UMIN-CTR Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000017283
Receipt number R000018378
Scientific Title The correlation of drug concentration and side effect/clinical efficacy in the use of liposomal amphotericin B after hematopoietic cell transplantation
Date of disclosure of the study information 2015/05/01
Last modified on 2024/10/31 20:34:17

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Basic information

Public title

The correlation of drug concentration and side effect/clinical efficacy in the use of liposomal amphotericin B after hematopoietic cell transplantation

Acronym

AMB conc. after HCT

Scientific Title

The correlation of drug concentration and side effect/clinical efficacy in the use of liposomal amphotericin B after hematopoietic cell transplantation

Scientific Title:Acronym

AMB conc. after HCT

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

Hematologic disease

Classification by specialty

Hematology and clinical oncology Infectious disease

Classification by malignancy

Malignancy

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

To clarify the correlation of drug concentration and side effect/clinical efficacy in the use of liposomal amphotericin B after hematopoietic cell transplantation

Basic objectives2

Safety,Efficacy

Basic objectives -Others


Trial characteristics_1


Trial characteristics_2


Developmental phase



Assessment

Primary outcomes

Drug concentration of liposomal amphotericin B (trough, peak)

Key secondary outcomes

Side effect and clinical efficacy of liposomal amphotericin B


Base

Study type

Observational


Study design

Basic design


Randomization


Randomization unit


Blinding


Control


Stratification


Dynamic allocation


Institution consideration


Blocking


Concealment



Intervention

No. of arms


Purpose of intervention


Type of intervention


Interventions/Control_1


Interventions/Control_2


Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

20 years-old <=

Age-upper limit

90 years-old >=

Gender

Male and Female

Key inclusion criteria

Adult patients treated with liposomal amphotericin B for invasive fungal infection after allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation at Toranomon Hospital or Toranomon Hospital Kajigaya

Key exclusion criteria

Patients who have allergy to amphotericin B or liposomal amphotericin B

Target sample size

100


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name Shuichi
Middle name
Last name Taniguchi

Organization

Toranomon Hospital

Division name

Department of Hematology

Zip code

105-0001

Address

2-2-2, Toranomon, Minato-ku, Tokyo, Japan

TEL

03-3588-1111

Email

taniguchi-s@toranomon.gr.jp


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name Shinsuke
Middle name
Last name Takagi

Organization

Toranomon Hospital

Division name

Department of Hematology

Zip code

105-0001

Address

2-2-2, Toranomon, Minato-ku, Tokyo, Japan

TEL

03-3588-1111

Homepage URL


Email

shinsuke-takagi@umin.net


Sponsor or person

Institute

Toranomon Hospital

Institute

Department

Personal name



Funding Source

Organization

Okinaka Memorial Institute for Medical Research

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Non profit foundation

Nationality of Funding Organization



Other related organizations

Co-sponsor


Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

Toranomon Hospital

Address

2-2-2, Toranomon, Minato-ku, Tokyo, Japan

Tel

03-3588-1111

Email

chiken-jim2@toranomon.gr.jp


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions



Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2015 Year 05 Month 01 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38097040/

Publication of results

Unpublished


Result

URL related to results and publications

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38097040/

Number of participants that the trial has enrolled

30

Results

C/D ratio was not correlated with age, hepatic function, renal function, or serum albumin. Body weight adjusted C/D ratio was negatively correlated with CRP. Cmax and Cmin were compared between responders and non-responders, those with or without hypokalemia, and those with or without renal impairment. A higher Cmax in patients with hypokalemia was the only significant difference seen.

Results date posted

2024 Year 10 Month 31 Day

Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics

The study population consisted of 30 adult patients who were given L-AMB for a deep mycosis that occurred in the course of treatment of hematological diseases in the Department of Hematology at Toranomon Hospital from May 2015 to September 2018.

Participant flow

L-AMB was given as a daily infusion of 1-8 mg/kg (60-375 mg per patient). Blood samples for determining AMPH-B plasma concentrations were collected at the initiation of infusion (Cmin) and at the end of infusion (Cmax) on a day between Day 3 and Day 250 of L-AMB treatment. The whole blood samples were centrifuged to collect plasma that was stored frozen at -80C until analysis. Blood samples for determining AMPH-B plasma concentrations was sampled on multiple days from 5 of the 30 patients.

Adverse events

The relationship of the status of hypokalemia to AMPH-B plasma concentrations is shown in Fig. 7. Of the 19 patients whose initial potassium was above 3.5 mmol/L, hypokalemia occurred in 10. The mean value of Cmax was significantly higher, at 49.1 +-17.8 ug/mL, in patients who developed hypokalemia compared to 29.9 +-13.2 ug/mL in patients who did not (p =0.02). Cmin was not significantly different in these two groups (p =0.50). Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis to determine the Cmax value at which hypokalemia resulted in the optimal cutoff value of 35.6 ug/mL (ROC-AUC =0.82, p =0.02). Eighteen of the patients had impaired renal function after L-AMB treatment and 12 did not. Plasma concentration of AMPH-B, shown as Cmax or Cmin, seems to have no correlation with the renal impairment status (p =0.39 and 0.72, Fig. 8).

Outcome measures

The body weight adjusted C/D ratio and CRP were negatively correlated (p =0.01, Fig. 3). The correlation between the time course of Cmax and Cmin and CRP in the 5 patients whose plasma concentration was determined on multiple days are shown in Fig. 4. In 4 of the 5 patients, plasma concentrations increased as CRP normalized from a high value. When CRP is high (10 mg/dL or more) compared to when it is low (less than 10 mg/dL), Cmax and Cmin increased more briskly when the dose of L-AMB (per unit body weight) increases, as shown in Fig. 5. Plasma concentrations were higher in the low CRP group than in the high CRP group. In all groups, the correlation was higher than that obtained in Fig. 1.

Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

Completed

Date of protocol fixation

2014 Year 12 Month 01 Day

Date of IRB

2014 Year 12 Month 01 Day

Anticipated trial start date

2015 Year 05 Month 01 Day

Last follow-up date

2019 Year 03 Month 31 Day

Date of closure to data entry


Date trial data considered complete


Date analysis concluded



Other

Other related information

Prospective study


Management information

Registered date

2015 Year 04 Month 25 Day

Last modified on

2024 Year 10 Month 31 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000018378