UMIN-CTR Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000015574
Receipt number R000018096
Scientific Title Efficacy of acupuncture therapy on oversensitiveness to cold in adult females -a multicenter prospective randomized controlled trial
Date of disclosure of the study information 2014/11/05
Last modified on 2025/11/01 11:49:27

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Basic information

Public title

Efficacy of acupuncture therapy on oversensitiveness to cold in adult females -a multicenter prospective randomized controlled trial

Acronym

Efficacy of acupuncture therapy on oversensitiveness to cold in females - randomized controlled trial

Scientific Title

Efficacy of acupuncture therapy on oversensitiveness to cold in adult females -a multicenter prospective randomized controlled trial

Scientific Title:Acronym

Efficacy of acupuncture therapy on oversensitiveness to cold in females - randomized controlled trial

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

oversensitiveness to cold

Classification by specialty

Medicine in general Cardiology Psychosomatic Internal Medicine
Obstetrics and Gynecology

Classification by malignancy

Others

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

Verification of the efficacy of acupuncture therapy on oversensitiveness to cold in adult females by a multicenter prospective randomized controlled trial

Basic objectives2

Efficacy

Basic objectives -Others


Trial characteristics_1

Confirmatory

Trial characteristics_2

Pragmatic

Developmental phase

Not applicable


Assessment

Primary outcomes

Variation of degree of hie on average visual analogue scale between before one week start of intervention and the second week start of intervention, after finish of intervention

Key secondary outcomes

Changes in eight heading score and two component summary of SF-36v2 Standard Edition before and after the intervention


Base

Study type

Interventional


Study design

Basic design

Parallel

Randomization

Randomized

Randomization unit

Cluster

Blinding

Open -no one is blinded

Control

No treatment

Stratification

NO

Dynamic allocation

NO

Institution consideration

Institution is considered as a block.

Blocking

YES

Concealment

Central registration


Intervention

No. of arms

2

Purpose of intervention

Treatment

Type of intervention

Maneuver

Interventions/Control_1

Needle retention to SP6 and electro-acupuncture therapy to BL32 at a frequency of 1Hz for 20min. for 4 sessions, with 1 session each other

Interventions/Control_2

No session(waiting list control)

Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

18 years-old <=

Age-upper limit

39 years-old >=

Gender

Female

Key inclusion criteria

Adult females with oversensitiveness to cold and more than four point of total score in the" hiesho sensation scale"

Key exclusion criteria

1)pregnant or nursing
2)diabetes mellitus complicated by peripheral neuropathy
3)arteriosclerosis obliterans
4)Buerger's disease
5)connective tissue disease
6)hypothyroidism
7)hyperthyroidism
8)Patients medicated with following drugs every day: Chinese herbal medicine, alpha blocker, beta blocker, alpha and blocker, calcium antagonist and prostaglandinE1

Target sample size

60


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name Shunji
Middle name
Last name Sakaguchi

Organization

Kansai University of Health Sciences

Division name

Department of Acupuncture-Moxibustion and Sports Trainer Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences

Zip code

590-0482

Address

2-11-1 Wakaba, Kumatori, Sennan, Osaka, Japan

TEL

072-453-8409

Email

sakaguti@kansai.ac.jp


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name Shunji
Middle name
Last name Sakaguchi

Organization

Kansai University of Health Sciences

Division name

Department of Acupuncture-Moxibustion and Sports Trainer Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences

Zip code

590-0482

Address

2-11-1 Wakaba, Kumatori, Sennan, Osaka, Japan

TEL

072-453-8409

Homepage URL


Email

sakaguti@kansai.ac.jp


Sponsor or person

Institute

Kansai University of Health Sciences

Institute

Department

Personal name



Funding Source

Organization

Kansai University of Health Sciences

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Self funding

Nationality of Funding Organization

JAPAN


Other related organizations

Co-sponsor


Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

Kansai University of Health Sciences

Address

2-11-1 Wakaba, Kumatori-cho, Sennan-gun, Osaka, Japan

Tel

0724538409

Email

sakaguti@kansai.ac.jp


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions



Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2014 Year 11 Month 05 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol

https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-bin/ctr/ctr_up_reg_f5.cgi

Publication of results

Unpublished


Result

URL related to results and publications

https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-bin/ctr/ctr_up_reg_f5.cgi

Number of participants that the trial has enrolled

100

Results

Both groups improved in cold hands and feet and six related VAS symptoms. For "general fatigue," median changes were -10.6 (Thermal Acupoint LW) vs -0.2 (Control LW), with a significant between-group difference (U = 1383.5, P = 0.04, r = 0.22). No other VAS symptoms differed. In the 15-symptom questionnaire, many symptoms improved; "easily fatigued" improved more in Control LW (3.0 vs 0.0, U = 767.5, P = 0.01, r = 0.27), but clinical relevance was limited. Other symptoms showed no significant differences.

Results date posted

2025 Year 11 Month 01 Day

Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics

No significant differences were observed between the groups in age (Thermal Acupoint LW group: 32.0 (4.6) years, Control LW group: 30.7 (5.1) years, P = 0.19) or BMI (Thermal Acupoint LW group: 19.0 (2.4) kg/m2, Control LW group: 19.5 (2.7) kg/m2, P = 0.39).

Participant flow

A total of 100 participants were randomly assigned to either the Thermal Acupoint LW group (n = 50) or the Control LW group (n = 50). In the Thermal Acupoint LW group, 2 participants withdrew due to pregnancy, leaving 48 participants who completed the study and were included in the analysis. In the Control LW group, 4 participants were excluded due to missing or incomplete questionnaires, resulting in 46 participants included in the analysis.

Adverse events

During the intervention period, no adverse events were reported through the designated contact window. However, in the open-ended section of the blinded questionnaire, one participant in the Thermal Acupoint LW group reported a prickling sensation that was uncomfortable. As there was no direct inquiry from the participant, no interruption of the intervention was implemented. No other serious adverse events related to wearing the LW were observed.

Outcome measures

The primary outcomes were the severity of cold sensation in the hands and feet, as well as six symptoms reported to be associated with coldness ("dry mouth," "lower limb edema," "hot flashes," "hot flashes with coldness," "shoulder stiffness," and "general fatigue") [10], which were assessed using a 100-mm horizontal Visual Analogue Scale (VAS). Participants recorded their symptoms retrospectively each day before bedtime during the week preceding and following the 3-week intervention period. VAS scores for cold hands and feet and the six associated symptoms (measured as the distance in mm from the left end of the scale) were obtained, and the mean values over each one-week period were calculated.

Secondary outcomes were assessed using the symptom questionnaire developed by Uematsu and Manabe [11]. This questionnaire evaluates 15 symptoms ("fatigue," "general malaise," "nocturia," "low back pain," "irritability," "difficulty sleeping," "depressed mood," "warmth in hands and feet," "hot flashes with coldness," "cold lower limbs," "lower limb edema," "shoulder stiffness," "dry skin," "gas accumulation in the gastrointestinal tract [frequent passage of gas]") in terms of both frequency (1 = never, 2 = rarely, 3 = sometimes, 4 = often) and severity (1 = not at all bothersome, 2 = slightly bothersome, 3 = moderately bothersome, 4 = very bothersome). Participants completed the questionnaire retrospectively for the month preceding the first day of the intervention and the month following the last day of the intervention. For each symptom, a score was calculated by multiplying frequency and severity, yielding a possible range of 1-16 points per symptom.

Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

Completed

Date of protocol fixation

2014 Year 09 Month 30 Day

Date of IRB

2025 Year 02 Month 17 Day

Anticipated trial start date

2025 Year 02 Month 17 Day

Last follow-up date

2025 Year 03 Month 22 Day

Date of closure to data entry

2025 Year 04 Month 15 Day

Date trial data considered complete

2025 Year 04 Month 25 Day

Date analysis concluded

2025 Year 05 Month 11 Day


Other

Other related information



Management information

Registered date

2014 Year 10 Month 31 Day

Last modified on

2025 Year 11 Month 01 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000018096