Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000014987 |
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Receipt number | R000017301 |
Scientific Title | A randomized exploratory trial for evaluating cardioprotective and anti-inflammatory activities of remifentanil preconditioning in patients undergoing off-pump coronary artery bypass graft surgery |
Date of disclosure of the study information | 2014/09/01 |
Last modified on | 2017/04/08 23:26:07 |
A randomized exploratory trial for evaluating cardioprotective and anti-inflammatory activities of remifentanil preconditioning in patients undergoing off-pump coronary artery bypass graft surgery
Cardioprotective and anti-inflammatory activities of remifentanil preconditioning in patients undergoing OPCAB
A randomized exploratory trial for evaluating cardioprotective and anti-inflammatory activities of remifentanil preconditioning in patients undergoing off-pump coronary artery bypass graft surgery
Cardioprotective and anti-inflammatory activities of remifentanil preconditioning in patients undergoing OPCAB
Japan |
Ischemic heart disease
Anesthesiology | Cardiovascular surgery | Operative medicine |
Others
NO
To evaluate influences of remifentanil preconditioning on myocardial injury, inflammatory responses, and postoperative complications in patients undergoing OPCAB, by comparing with the placebo treatment.
Safety,Efficacy
Exploratory
Pragmatic
Not applicable
Changes in cardiac troponin I levels between before the first anastomosis and 12h after the last one
1. Changes in cardiac markers (cTnI, CK-MB, and h-FABP)
2. Intraoperative complications
3. Postoperative complications
4. Postoperative recovery
5. Changes in HMGB-1
6. Changes in inflammatory and anti-inflammatory cytokines (IL-6, IL-8, TNF-alpha, GM-CSF, and IL-10)
7. Changes in peripheral blood leukocyte mRNA expression
8. Changes in total and differential leukocyte count
9. Changes in stress hormones (cortisol and ACTH)
10. Changes in CRP
11. Perioperative vital signs
12. Perioperative cardiac function
Interventional
Parallel
Randomized
Individual
Single blind -participants are blinded
Placebo
YES
YES
NO
Central registration
2
Prevention
Medicine |
Remifentanil group:
to receive remifentanil infusion at a rate of 0.5mcg/kg/min (0.3ml/kg/h) for 30 minutes between induction of general anesthesia and sternotomy.
Placebo group:
to receive 0.9% saline infusion at a rate of 0.3ml/kg/h for 30 minutes between induction of general anesthesia and sternotomy.
20 | years-old | <= |
Not applicable |
Male and Female
1. Patients with acute coronary syndrome scheduled for elective OPCAB with multiple distal anastomoses (>= 3) via a median sternotomy approach
2. 20 years or older at the time of obtaining informed consent
3. Patients with written informed consent
1. Patients with unstable angina
2. Patients with history of acute myocardial infarction within 4 weeks prior to surgery
3. Patients with low cardiac output (EF < 30%, inotropic or mechanical circulatory support before surgery)
4. Patients who had prior CABG
5. Patients who had percutaneous coronary intervention within 6 weeks prior to surgery
6. Patients scheduled for combined surgery involving a second organ
7. Patients with opioid use
8. Patients with corticosteroid use
9. Patients with insulin or sulfonylurea use
10. Patients with an active concomitant infection
11. Patients with chronic inflammation (autoimmune disease or malignancy)
12. Patients who have received remifentanil within 3 months prior to surgery
13. Patients with BMI >= 30
14. Patients with atrial fibrillation, second- or third- degree atrioventricular block, or left bundle branch block
15. Patients with moderate or severe aortic or mitral valve disease
16. Patients with severe renal disease (eGFR < 30ml/min/1.73m2)
17. Patients with severe hepatic dysfunction (AST or ALT >= 100IU/l)
18. Patients with severe pulmonary disease (intestinal pneumonia, COPD, or asthma treated with medication)
19. Female patients who are pregnant or possibly pregnant
20. Female patients who are breastfeeding
21. Patients who have received any investigational drug within 3 months before initiation of this trial
22. Patients whom principal investigator or co-investigator judges to be inappropriate as a participant
30
1st name | |
Middle name | |
Last name | Yoshitsugu Yamada |
The University of Tokyo Hospital
The Anesthesiology and Pain Relief Center
7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-0033, Japan
03-3815-5411
yamaday-ane@h.u-tokyo.ac.jp
1st name | |
Middle name | |
Last name | Yousuke Imai |
The University of Tokyo Hospital
The Anesthesiology and Pain Relief Center
7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-0033, Japan
03-3815-5411
imai-tky@umin.ac.jp
The University of Tokyo Hospital
Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare
Japanese Governmental office
Japan
Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology
NO
東京大学医学部附属病院(東京都)
2014 | Year | 09 | Month | 01 | Day |
Unpublished
Completed
2014 | Year | 07 | Month | 10 | Day |
2014 | Year | 09 | Month | 01 | Day |
2014 | Year | 08 | Month | 29 | Day |
2017 | Year | 04 | Month | 08 | Day |
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000017301
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