Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000015193 |
---|---|
Receipt number | R000017266 |
Scientific Title | Phase I of Vorinostat-Iressa combined therapy on resistance by BIM polymorphysim in EGFR Mutant Lung Cancer |
Date of disclosure of the study information | 2014/09/17 |
Last modified on | 2016/08/22 08:34:16 |
Phase I of Vorinostat-Iressa combined therapy on resistance by BIM polymorphysim in EGFR Mutant Lung Cancer
VICTORY-J(Vorinostat-Iressa Combined Therapy on Resistance by BIM Polymorphysim in EGFR Mutant Lung Cancer-JAPAN)
Phase I of Vorinostat-Iressa combined therapy on resistance by BIM polymorphysim in EGFR Mutant Lung Cancer
VICTORY-J(Vorinostat-Iressa Combined Therapy on Resistance by BIM Polymorphysim in EGFR Mutant Lung Cancer-JAPAN)
Japan |
Non-small-cell lung cancer
Pneumology | Hematology and clinical oncology | Adult |
Malignancy
NO
Gefitinib is an orally active epidermal growth factor receptor-tyrosine kinase inhibitor (EGFR-TKI). However, 20-30% of patients with EGFR-activating mutations show intrinsic resistance to EGFR-TKI.
EGFR-mutant non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cells with BIM (BCL2L11) deletion polymorphism show the impaired generation of BIM with the proapoptotic BH3 domain, as well as resistance to EGFR-TKI-induced apoptosis.
Both BIM polymorphism (12.9%) and EGFR mutations (50% in lung adenocarcinoma) are more prevalent in the East Asian than in Caucasian populations. BIM is a BH3-only proapoptotic member of the Bcl-2 protein family. BIM upregulation is required for apoptosis induction by EGFR-TKI in EGFR-mutant NSCLC.
Vorinostat (suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid [SAHA]) is a small-molecule inhibitor of histone deacetylase (HDAC) and induces cell differentiation, cell cycle arrest, and apoptosis in several tumor cells. HDAC inhibition can epigenetically restore BIM function and death sensitivity of EGFR-TKI in patients with EGFR-mutant NSCLC in whom resistance to EGFR-TKI is associated with a common BIM polymorphism. EGFR-TKI resistance due to the BIM polymorphism may be able to be circumvented in combination with HDAC inhibition of vorinostat with gefitinib in NSCLC.
Safety,Efficacy
Exploratory
Others
Phase I
MTD (Maximum Tolerated Dose) defined as the highest dose level at which 2 of 6 patients experienced a DLT.
1)Safety (adverse events generated in from therapy start to the end of dosage end 30th of vorinostat
2)Blood concetnration after administration of vorinostat and gefitinib
3)progression free survival (PFS) period
4)Overall survival (OS) rate
5)Response rate (PR)
6)A response period and complete response period
7)Disease control rate (DCR)
8)Pharmacodynamic effect
Interventional
Single arm
Non-randomized
Open -no one is blinded
Uncontrolled
1
Treatment
Medicine |
A cohort of three patients will be treated at each dose level for one cycle (28 days per cycle).
Treatment will be continued if no DLTs are recorded, and three patients will be treated at the next higher dose level.
If a patient of the cohort develops a DLT, however, another cohort of three patients will be treated for 1 cycle.
If more DLTs do not develop, dose escalation continues.
If more than one of three patients develop a DLT at any dose level, another cohort of three patients will be treated at the next lower dose level.
If no DLTs are recorded in any of the cohorts, the number of patients per cohort will be increased from 3 to 6.
Up to 12 patients will be enrolled at the MTD.
Therefore, the phase II dose for this combined therapy will be defined as the highest dose level at which six patients were treated and less than three DLTs developed.
20 | years-old | <= |
Not applicable |
Male and Female
1)Histologically or cytologically diagnosed NSCLC (excluding squamous cell carcinoma)
3)EGFR mutations (deletion of exon 19 and L858R mutation of exon 21) for which the clinical benefits of an EGFR-TKI (gefitinib or erlotinib) are recognized by testing methods that are listed by the national health insurance
4)Having a history of treatment with an EGFR-TKI (gefitinib or erlotinib) and a history of pathology deterioration during treatment
6)Confirmed BIM polymorphism by the PCR fragment analytical method and the sequence method at the central laboratory
7)Having a lesion measureable according to the RECIST guidelines revised version 1.1 (20 mm or larger in 10-mm slice CT, 10 mm or larger in 5-mm slice CT, 15 mm or larger in the minor axis of a lymph node). Confirmed advance of the pathology at the site of irradiation after irradiation in a patient who only has an irradiated lesion
8)Ages 20 years and older
9)Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status (PS) 0 or 1 at the time of consent acquisition
Within 4 weeks after the final administration of a cytotoxic anticancer agent.Allowable enrollment when a 7-day washout is completed after the final administration of an EGFR-TKI. Surgery of a primary tumor or to the mediastinum must be completed at least 6 months before the onset of protocol treatment.
Radiotherapy to the lungs considered necessary at the time of study entry or in the near future.
Having an interstitial lung disease (including acute pulmonary disorder, interstitial pneumonia, and drug inducibility) or having a history thereof.
Having radiation pneumonitis or having a history thereof.
Having a large volume of or uncontrollable pleural effusion, ascites, or pericardial effusion
Detection of known EGFR-TKI resistance acquired by mutations of the genes, e.g., T790M.
Suffering from a severe or poorly controlled systemic disease (e.g., unstable or decompensated respiratory disease, heart disease, renal disease, and liver disease)
18
1st name | |
Middle name | |
Last name | Seiji Yano |
Medical Oncology Cancer Research Institute, Kanazawa University
Medical Oncology
13-1 Takara-machi, Kanazawa, Ishikawa 920-0934
076-265-2780
syano@staff.kanazawa-u.ac.jp
1st name | |
Middle name | |
Last name | Shinji Takeuchi |
Cancer Research Center, Kanazawa UNIversity
Medical Oncology
13-1 Takara-machi, Kanazawa, Ishikawa 920-0934
076-265-2794
takeuchi@staff.kanazawa-u.ac.jp
Cancer Research Center, Kanazawa University
Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development
Japanese Governmental office
Japan
Nagoya University Hospital
Tohoku University Hospital
Shizuoka Cancer Center
Institute of Biomedical Research and Innovation Hospital
NO
金沢大学病院(石川県)、東北大学病院(宮城県)、名古屋大学医学部附属病院(愛知県)、静岡県立静岡がんセンター、先端医療センター(兵庫県)
2014 | Year | 09 | Month | 17 | Day |
https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/record/NCT02151721?term=NCT02151721&rank=1
Unpublished
Enrolling by invitation
2013 | Year | 06 | Month | 22 | Day |
2014 | Year | 05 | Month | 30 | Day |
2016 | Year | 04 | Month | 30 | Day |
2016 | Year | 05 | Month | 30 | Day |
2016 | Year | 06 | Month | 30 | Day |
2016 | Year | 09 | Month | 30 | Day |
2014 | Year | 09 | Month | 17 | Day |
2016 | Year | 08 | Month | 22 | Day |
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000017266