Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000014094 |
---|---|
Receipt number | R000016398 |
Scientific Title | Efficacy of a disease management program focused on acquisition of self-management skills in pre-dialysis patients with diabetic nephropathy: 24 months follow-up |
Date of disclosure of the study information | 2014/06/01 |
Last modified on | 2014/05/28 09:18:37 |
Efficacy of a disease management program focused on acquisition of self-management skills in pre-dialysis patients with diabetic nephropathy: 24 months follow-up
Efficacy of a disease management program focused on acquisition of self-management skills in pre-dialysis patients with diabetic nephropathy: 24 months follow-up
Efficacy of a disease management program focused on acquisition of self-management skills in pre-dialysis patients with diabetic nephropathy: 24 months follow-up
Efficacy of a disease management program focused on acquisition of self-management skills in pre-dialysis patients with diabetic nephropathy: 24 months follow-up
Japan |
diabetic nephropathy
Nursing |
Others
NO
We performed a two-group comparative study for 24 months to investigate the effect of a disease management education program based on behavior modification theory for patients with diabetic nephropathy.
Efficacy
Confirmatory
The number of patients who initiated RRT.
1.physiological indicators
HbA1c, serum creatinine, estimated glomerular filtration rate, blood urea nitrogen, hemoglobin, total protein, albumin, potassium, inorganic phosphate, non high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, blood pressure, body mass index
2.psychological indicators
the self-efficacy scale of health behavior in patients with chronic disease, the World Health Organization Quality of Life instrument, Japanese version scale
3.process indicators
the percentage of days per month that subjects performed the following self-management behaviors
A.dietary and exercise target behaviors B.self-monitoring of blood pressure, body weight, and blood glucose levels
C.medication complied with the instructions of their physician
Single arm
Non-randomized
Single blind -participants are blinded
Active
1
Educational,Counseling,Training
Behavior,custom |
The objectives of this program were for the subjects to acquire self-management skills. Prochaska et al. stated that behavior modification is maintained after 6 months of fulfilment. To provide skills for managing seasonal events, the duration of the program was set at 12 months.
Subject education was conducted via face-to-face interviews for every 2 weeks from enrollment to 2nd month at the subject's home or at a collaborating research center and phone calls for every month from the 3rd to 12th month. Education focused on diet, drug therapy, and exercise/rest balance etc. Materials used for education included booklets created by the researchers based on the CKD and Diabetes evidence-based clinical guidelines, the ethnographical field study done by us in order to identify patients' view points of self-management, and expert opinions of nephrologists and endocrinologists. The development of the program aims for the acquisition of knowledge and skills that patients can use, and is based on "andragogy" where patients proactively learn from their own experiences with support to enhance self-efficacy, as well as the incorporation of behavior modification theories such as the transtheoretical model, motivation interviewing method, and social support theory.
In cooperation with the primary care physician, target values of blood pressure, weight, and laboratory parameters were verified, as well as instructions for diet and exercise. Physicians received monthly progress reports from the nurses, while abnormal data or symptoms were reported immediately.
20 | years-old | <= |
75 | years-old | > |
Male and Female
Inclusion criteria were an estimated glomerular filtration rate between 15 to 59 mL/min/1.73 m2 and age from 20 to 74 years.
Exclusion criteria were current RRT, cognitively impaired or mental disorders, or pregnancy.
50
1st name | |
Middle name | |
Last name | Michiko Moriyama |
Institute of Biomedical & Health Sciences, Hiroshima University
Division of Nursing Science
Kasumi 1-2-3 Minami-ku, Hiroshima, Japan
082-257-5365
morimich@hiroshima-u.ac.jp
1st name | |
Middle name | |
Last name | Kana Kazawa |
Institute of Biomedical & Health Sciences, Hiroshima University
Division of Nursing Science
Kasumi 1-2-3 Minami-ku, Hiroshima, Japan
082-257-5382
kanak1016@gmail.com
Division of Nursing Science, Institute of Biomedical & Health Sciences, Hiroshima University
Division of Nursing Science, Institute of Biomedical & Health Sciences, Hiroshima University
Other
Japan
NO
広島大学(広島県)
2014 | Year | 06 | Month | 01 | Day |
Partially published
Of the 31 subjects enrolled in each group, 26 subjects in the intervention group and 27 subjects in the control group were analyzed after excluding drop-outs. During the study period, 0 and 2 subjects in the intervention group and the control group started RRT, respectively. In the intervention group, renal function maintained, while significant worsening was observed in the control group. Hemoglobin A1c improved in the intervention group, on the contrary became significantly worse in the control group. In the intervention group, all process indicators of behavior modification increased significantly after our intervention.
Completed
2010 | Year | 03 | Month | 17 | Day |
2010 | Year | 03 | Month | 18 | Day |
2012 | Year | 12 | Month | 31 | Day |
2013 | Year | 03 | Month | 31 | Day |
2013 | Year | 06 | Month | 30 | Day |
2014 | Year | 03 | Month | 31 | Day |
2014 | Year | 05 | Month | 28 | Day |
2014 | Year | 05 | Month | 28 | Day |
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000016398