Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000013796 |
---|---|
Receipt number | R000016082 |
Scientific Title | Clinical survey of acute ischemic stroke patients with hyperintense vessels on FLAIR images. |
Date of disclosure of the study information | 2014/04/23 |
Last modified on | 2016/10/28 05:01:10 |
Clinical survey of acute ischemic stroke patients with hyperintense vessels on FLAIR images.
Clinical survey of acute ischemic stroke patients with hyperintense vessels on FLAIR images.
Clinical survey of acute ischemic stroke patients with hyperintense vessels on FLAIR images.
Clinical survey of acute ischemic stroke patients with hyperintense vessels on FLAIR images.
Japan |
Cerebrovascular diseases
Medicine in general | Neurology | Geriatrics |
Others
NO
We investigated the time course of hyperintense vessels using FLAIR imaging in patients who received tissue plasminogen activator (t-PA) therapy, and assessed clinical course and outcome.
Others
To clarify the relationship between hyperintense vessels and infarct volumes.
Confirmatory
Pragmatic
Not applicable
Favorable outcome (modified Rankin Scale0-1)
Relationship between hyperintense vessels and infarct volumes.
Observational
Not applicable |
Not applicable |
Male and Female
Consecutive acute ischemic stroke patients with FLAIR hyperintense vessels who were admitted to our hospital and were treated with intravenous t-PA between October 2005 and December 2013
(1) patients with acute ischemic stroke in the territory of posterior circulation or isolated anterior cerebral artery, (2) patients who were treated with endovascular treatment, (3) patients without hyperintense vessels, and (4) patients with premorbid modified Rankin Scale (mRS) score >1
100
1st name | |
Middle name | |
Last name | Kenichi Sakuta |
Kawasaki Medical School
Department of Stroke Medicine
577 Matsushima, Kurashiki, Okayama, Japan
086-462-1111
kenichisakuta@yahoo.co.jp
1st name | |
Middle name | |
Last name | Kenichi Sakuta |
Kawasaki Medical School
Department of Stroke Medicine
577 Matsushima, Kurashiki, Okayama, Japan
086-462-1111
kenichisakuta@yahoo.co.jp
Department of Stroke Medicine, Kawasaki Medical School
nothing
Self funding
NO
川崎医科大学 (岡山県)
2014 | Year | 04 | Month | 23 | Day |
Published
Completed
2014 | Year | 03 | Month | 11 | Day |
2014 | Year | 04 | Month | 30 | Day |
2014 | Year | 05 | Month | 01 | Day |
2014 | Year | 05 | Month | 02 | Day |
2014 | Year | 05 | Month | 03 | Day |
2015 | Year | 04 | Month | 30 | Day |
Background: Hyperintense vessels (HV) detected in patients with acute ischemic stroke are considered as indicator of hypoperfusion. Therefore, the decrement of HV would be an indicator of reperfusion. We investigated the time course of HV using FLAIR imaging in patients who received tissue plasminogen activator (t-PA) therapy, and assessed clinical course and outcome.
Methods: Consecutive patients with acute ischemic stroke in middle cerebral artery (MCA) area who were treated with intravenous t-PA were included in this study. Patients were studied by MRI twice, on admission and 1 hour after t-PA infusion. Detected HV were assigned to the matching boundaries of the ASPECTS territories. Patients were divided into two groups according to the presence or absence of decrement of HV (DHV). Favorable outcome was defined as modified Rankin Scale score of 0 to 1.
Results:We analyzed 118 patients (73 men, 45 women; mean age, 76years, baseline NIHSS 13), and 52 patients had DHV. The median number of HV scores on admission was 5, and those of 1 hour after t-PA infusion was 4. Patients with DHV shows lower NIHSS time course (P<0.001), smaller infarct volumes time course (P<0.001), and increment of frequency of favorable outcome (56% versus 20%, P<0.001) compared with those without DHV. In a multivariable logistic regression model, DHV were independently associated with favorable outcome (OR 3.59, 95% CI 1.58-9.97, P<0.01) after adjusting age, sex, glucose, atrial fibrillation, ICA occlusion, baseline NIHSS, time from stroke onset to treatment, infarct volume on admission.
Conclusion: DHV in acute ischemic stroke patients in MCA area who were treated with t-PA was associated with milder clinical severity, smaller infarct volumes, and strongly predicts favorable outcome.
2014 | Year | 04 | Month | 23 | Day |
2016 | Year | 10 | Month | 28 | Day |
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000016082