UMIN-CTR Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000012409
Receipt number R000014524
Scientific Title An international, open label, randomised controlled trial comparing rituximab with azathioprine as maintenance therapy in relapsing ANCA-associated vasculitis
Date of disclosure of the study information 2013/12/04
Last modified on 2019/12/02 17:54:01

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Basic information

Public title

An international, open label, randomised controlled trial comparing rituximab with azathioprine as maintenance therapy in relapsing ANCA-associated vasculitis

Acronym

RITAZAREM

Scientific Title

An international, open label, randomised controlled trial comparing rituximab with azathioprine as maintenance therapy in relapsing ANCA-associated vasculitis

Scientific Title:Acronym

RITAZAREM

Region

Japan North America South America
Australia Europe


Condition

Condition

Granulomatosis With Polyangiitis (Wegener's)
Microscopic Polyangiitis

Classification by specialty

Medicine in general Nephrology Clinical immunology

Classification by malignancy

Others

Genomic information

YES


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

To demonstrate the superiority of rituximab against azathioprine in the prevention of disease flare in AAV patients with relapsing disease

Basic objectives2

Safety,Efficacy

Basic objectives -Others


Trial characteristics_1

Confirmatory

Trial characteristics_2


Developmental phase

Phase III


Assessment

Primary outcomes

Time to disease relapse (either minor or major relapse) from randomisation

Key secondary outcomes

1. Proportion of patients who maintain remission at 24 and 48 months
2. Time to a major or second minor relapse
3. Cumulative accrual of damage as measured by the combined damage assessment score (CDA)
4. Health-related quality of life as measured using SF-36
5. Cumulative glucocorticoid exposure
6. Severe adverse event rate
7. Infection rate


Base

Study type

Interventional


Study design

Basic design

Parallel

Randomization

Randomized

Randomization unit

Individual

Blinding

Open -no one is blinded

Control

Active

Stratification

YES

Dynamic allocation

YES

Institution consideration

Institution is not considered as adjustment factor.

Blocking

YES

Concealment

Central registration


Intervention

No. of arms

2

Purpose of intervention

Treatment

Type of intervention

Medicine

Interventions/Control_1

Experimental: Rituximab Maintenance.
Rituximab maintenance: 1g at 4, 8, 12, 16 & 20 months with standardised steroid taper.

Interventions/Control_2

Active Comparator: Azathioprine Maintenance.
Azathioprine Maintenance: 2mg/kg/day with standardised steroid taper, from month 4 (randomisation). Azathioprine withdrawn at month 27.

Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

18 years-old <=

Age-upper limit


Not applicable

Gender

Male and Female

Key inclusion criteria

Participants must meet all of the following criteria to be eligible for enrolment:

1). Written informed consent
2). A diagnosis of AAV (granulomatosis with polyangiitis (Wegener's) or microscopic polyangiitis), according to the definitions of the Chapel Hill Consensus Conference
3). Current or historical ANCA positivity either by ELISA or immunofluorescence.
4). Disease relapse defined by one major or three minor disease activity items on the Birmingham Vasculitis Activity Score for Wegener's (BVAS/WG), in patients that have previously achieved remission following induction therapy

All patients will receive induction therapy with rituximab. Only those entering remission by 4 months will be randomised 1:1 to the rituximab or control groups.

Key exclusion criteria

1). Age < 18 years.

2). Previous therapy with:
a). Any biological B cell depleting agent within the past 6 months
b). Alemtuzumab or anti-thymocyte globulin within the last 12 months;
c). IVIg, infliximab, etanercept, adalimumab, abatacept or plasma exchange in past 3 months;
d). Any investigational agent within 28 days of screening, or 5 half lives of the investigational drug (whichever is longer).

3). Exclusions related to general health:
a). Significant or uncontrolled medical disease not related to AAV, which in the investigators opinion would preclude patient participation;
b). Presence of another multisystem autoimmune disease, including Churg Strauss syndrome, systemic lupus erythematosus, anti-GBM disease, or cryoglobulinaemic vasculitis;
c). Any concomitant condition anticipated to likely require greater than 4 weeks per year of oral or systemic glucocorticoid use and which would preclude compliance with the glucocorticoid protocol (e.g. poorly-controlled asthma, COPD, psoriasis, or inflammatory bowel disease);
d). History of severe allergic or anaphylactic reactions to humanised or murine chimeric monoclonal antibodies;
e). Known infection with HIV, a past or current history of hepatitis B virus or hepatitis C virus infection;
f). Ongoing or recent (last 12 months) evidence of active tuberculosis or known active infection or evidence of untreated latent tuberculosis. Screening for tuberculosis is as per local practice;
g). History of malignancy within the past five years or any evidence of persistent malignancy, except fully excised basal cell or squamous cell carcinomas of the skin, or cervical carcinoma in situ which has been treated or excised in a curative procedure;
h). Pregnancy or inadequate contraception in pre-menopausal women;
i). Breast feeding or lactating.

4. Exclusion criteria related to laboratory parameters:
a). Bone marrow suppression;
b). Elevation of Aspartate aminotransferase or alanine aminotransferase or amylase

Target sample size

190


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name
Middle name
Last name Shouichi Fujimoto

Organization

University of Miyazaki Hospital

Division name

Department of Hemovascular Medicine and Artificial Organs, Faculty of Medicine, University of Miyazaki

Zip code


Address

5200 Kihara, Kiyotake-cho, Miyazaki 889-1692 Japan

TEL

0985-85-1510

Email

fujimos@fc.miyazaki-u.ac.jp


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name
Middle name
Last name Toshiko Ito-Ihara

Organization

Kyoto University Hospital

Division name

Institute for Advancement of Clinical and Translational Science

Zip code


Address

54 Kawaharacho, Shogoin, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8507 Japan

TEL

075-751-4739

Homepage URL

http://rarediseasesnetwork.epi.usf.edu/vcrc/ritazarem/

Email

itoshi@kuhp.kyoto-u.ac.jp


Sponsor or person

Institute

University of Miyazaki Hospital

Institute

Department

Personal name



Funding Source

Organization

Grants from Research Committee on Intractable Vasculitides, the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare of Japan

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Japanese Governmental office

Nationality of Funding Organization

Japan


Other related organizations

Co-sponsor

The European Vasculitis Society
Vasculitis Clinical Research Consortium

Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization


Address


Tel


Email



Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

YES

Study ID_1

NCT01697267

Org. issuing International ID_1

ClinicalTrials.gov

Study ID_2

2012-001102-14

Org. issuing International ID_2

EUDRACT

IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions

宮崎大学医学部附属病院 University of Miyazaki, Miyazaki、田附興風会医学研究所北野病院 Kitano Hospital, Osaka、千葉大学医学部附属病院 Chiba University, Chiba、岡山大学病院 Okayama University, Okayama、帝京大学医学部附属病院 Teikyo Univesity, Tokyo、杏林大学医学部付属病院 Kyorin University, Tokyo、東京都健康長寿医療センター Tokyo Metropolitan Geriatric Hospital, Tokyo.


Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2013 Year 12 Month 04 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol

http://rarediseasesnetwork.epi.usf.edu/vcrc/ritazarem/

Publication of results

Unpublished


Result

URL related to results and publications


Number of participants that the trial has enrolled


Results


Results date posted


Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics


Participant flow


Adverse events


Outcome measures


Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

Completed

Date of protocol fixation

2012 Year 07 Month 19 Day

Date of IRB

2014 Year 01 Month 31 Day

Anticipated trial start date

2014 Year 06 Month 26 Day

Last follow-up date

2019 Year 10 Month 30 Day

Date of closure to data entry

2019 Year 12 Month 31 Day

Date trial data considered complete

2020 Year 03 Month 30 Day

Date analysis concluded

2020 Year 06 Month 30 Day


Other

Other related information



Management information

Registered date

2013 Year 11 Month 26 Day

Last modified on

2019 Year 12 Month 02 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000014524


Research Plan
Registered date File name

Research case data specifications
Registered date File name

Research case data
Registered date File name