Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000009510 |
---|---|
Receipt number | R000011175 |
Scientific Title | A Phase II/III Randomized multicenter Trial of Intersphincteric resection (ISR) with or without Preoperative Chemotherapy for very low-lying Rectal Cancer |
Date of disclosure of the study information | 2012/12/20 |
Last modified on | 2019/12/28 15:24:49 |
A Phase II/III Randomized multicenter Trial of Intersphincteric resection (ISR) with or without Preoperative Chemotherapy for very low-lying Rectal Cancer
Neo-adjuvant chemotherapy for Intersphincteric resection (ISR) in Low Rectal Cancers
NAIR. Study
A Phase II/III Randomized multicenter Trial of Intersphincteric resection (ISR) with or without Preoperative Chemotherapy for very low-lying Rectal Cancer
Neo-adjuvant chemotherapy for Intersphincteric resection (ISR) in Low Rectal Cancers
NAIR. Study
Japan |
Very Low Rectal Cancer
Gastroenterology | Gastrointestinal surgery |
Malignancy
NO
Improvement of disease free survival including local recurrence rate
Safety,Efficacy
Confirmatory
Phase II,III
PhaseII : Evaluation of safety in all treatment course ( operation, chemotherapy)
PhaseIII : Disease free survival at three years
Overall survival at three years,
Rate of curative operation.
Postoperative anal function and QOL,
Tumor response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy,
adverse events in chemotherapy,
Interventional
Parallel
Randomized
Individual
Open -no one is blinded
Active
YES
YES
Institution is considered as adjustment factor in dynamic allocation.
NO
Pseudo-randomization
2
Treatment
Medicine | Maneuver |
A : ISR plus adjuvant chemotherapy
B : ISR with neoadjuvant chemotherapy plus adjuvant chemotherapy
20 | years-old | <= |
75 | years-old | >= |
Male and Female
1) Primary rectal cancer located within 5cm from the anal verge, or located within 3cm from the dentate line.
2) Pathological proven adenocarcinoma.
3) Clinical T3 N any M0
4) No invasion to the external sphincter by preoperative imaging diagnosis
5) Possible to be curative resection
6) Aged 20 to 75 years old
7) Enough organ functions
i. WBC count > 3,000/mm3
ii. Platelet count > 100,000/ mm3
iii. Hemoglobin > 8.0 g/dl
iv. AST < 100 IU/L
v. ALT < 100IU/L
vi. T.Bil < 2.0mg/dl
vii. Cr < 1.5mg/dl
viii. PT Consumption > 50%
8) PS of 0 or 1
9) Without previous radiotherapy and chemotherapy
10) Written informed consent
1) Patients with request of abdominoperineal resection (APR)
2) Patients with impossibility for ISR
3) Patients with poor anal function preoperatively
4) Synchronous or metachronous (within 5 years) malignancies other than carcinoma in site or mucosal carcinoma
5) Patients with serious diseases as follows
i. Uncontrollable diabetes mellitus
ii. Uncontrollable hypertension
iii. Interstitial pneumonia, pulmonary fibrosis, or severe emphysema
6) Chronic active hepatitis type B. Positive for HCV
7) Episodes of blood transfusion within the post 14 days
8) Patients with severe mental disease
9) Cannot agree on this study
10) Unsuitable patients for this study
200
1st name | Masaaki |
Middle name | |
Last name | Ito |
National Cancer Center Hospital East
Colorectal and Pelvic Surgery
277-8577
6-5-1, Kashiwanoha, Kashiwa, 277-8577, Japan
04-7133-1111
maito@east.ncc.go.jp
1st name | Yuichiro |
Middle name | |
Last name | Tsukada |
National Cancer Center Hospital East
Colorectal and Pelvic Surgery
277-8577
6-5-1, Kashiwanoha, Kashiwa, 277-8577, Japan
04-7133-1111
yutsukad@east.ncc.go.jp
National Cancer Center Hospital East
National Cancer Center
Other
Japan
Institutional review board of National Cancer Center
5-1-1, Tyuoku Tsukiji, Tokyo
03-3542-2511
irst@ml.res.ncc.go.jp
NO
国立がん研究センター東病院(千葉県)
国立がん研究センター中央病院(東京都)
久留米大学(福岡県)
藤田保健衛生大学(愛知県)
防衛医科大学校(埼玉県)
帝京ちば総合医療センター(千葉県)
愛知県がんセンター中央病院(愛知県)
青森県立中央病院(青森県)
静岡県立静岡がんセンター(静岡県)
大阪府立成人病センター(大阪府)
高野病院(熊本県)
埼玉県立がんセンター(埼玉県)
東京女子医科大学(東京都)
2012 | Year | 12 | Month | 20 | Day |
Unpublished
No longer recruiting
2012 | Year | 11 | Month | 27 | Day |
2012 | Year | 11 | Month | 27 | Day |
2013 | Year | 01 | Month | 04 | Day |
2018 | Year | 07 | Month | 03 | Day |
2012 | Year | 12 | Month | 10 | Day |
2019 | Year | 12 | Month | 28 | Day |
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000011175