Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000009322 |
---|---|
Receipt number | R000010949 |
Scientific Title | A survey of prognosis for idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis who receive long term oxygen therapy. |
Date of disclosure of the study information | 2012/11/13 |
Last modified on | 2024/06/20 22:10:42 |
A survey of prognosis for idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis who receive long term oxygen therapy.
A survey of prognosis for IPF who receive LTOT.
A survey of prognosis for idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis who receive long term oxygen therapy.
A survey of prognosis for IPF who receive LTOT.
Japan |
idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
Pneumology |
Others
NO
To investigate the survival of patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) receiving long term oxygen therapy (LTOT).
Others
To grasp and analyze the current situation of the survival of patients with IPF receiving LTOT.
Confirmatory
Pragmatic
Not applicable
To investigate the survival of patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) receiving long term oxygen therapy (LTOT).
To evaluate prognostic factor of patients with IPF receiving LTOT.
Observational
Not applicable |
Not applicable |
Male and Female
IPF patients newly prescribed LTOT
None
200
1st name | Kensuke |
Middle name | |
Last name | Kataoka |
Tosei General Hospital
Department of Respiratory Medicine and Allergy
4898642
160 Nishioiwake-cho, Seto city, Aichi, Japan
0561-82-5101
lung@tosei.or.jp
1st name | Kensuke |
Middle name | |
Last name | Kataoka |
Tosei General Hospital
Department of Respiratory Medicine and Allergy
4898642
160 Nishioiwake-cho, Seto city, Aichi, Japan
0561-82-5101
kataoka@tosei.or.jp
The Diffuse Lung Disease Group from the Ministry of Health,Labour and Welfare (Japan).
The Diffuse Lung Disease Group from the Ministry of Health,Labour and Welfare (Japan).
Japanese Governmental office
Japan
Tosei General Hospital
160 Nishioiwake-cho, Seto city, Aichi, Japan
0561-82-5101
shomu@tosei.or.jp
NO
2012 | Year | 11 | Month | 13 | Day |
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10444790/
Published
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10444790/
147
The median survival of IPF patients after starting oxygen therapy is only about 1.5 years. Multivariable analysis at the time oxygen therapy is started revealed that low BMI, low FVC, low DLCO, low minimum SpO2 on 6MWT, and high CAT score were independent factors for a poor prognosis. In addition to pulmonary function tests, 6MWT and patient reported outcomes can be used to predict prognosis more accurately.
2024 | Year | 05 | Month | 23 | Day |
2023 | Year | 08 | Month | 22 | Day |
A total 147 IPF patients were included in the study, and the median length of follow-up was 479 days for all patients. The majority of patients were male (80%) with a median duration of IPF before enrollment of 46 months. Twenty-two (15%) patients had hypoxemia (SpO2 < 88%) at rest, and 124 (84%) had hypoxemia (SpO2 < 90%) on exertion. Of the 53 patients diagnosed with pulmonary hypertension, 9 were diagnosed by right heart catheter and the remaining 44 were diagnosed by echocardiography alone. Eighty-six (59%) patients were prescribed AOT and 61 (41%) were prescribed LTOT.
Participants were recruited from 19 Japanese hospitals with expertise in interstitial lung disease between December 2012 and November 2015.
None
During the observation period, 113 patients died, and one underwent lung transplantation. Causes of death were chronic respiratory failure in 59 (52%), acute exacerbation in 31 (27%), and lung cancer in 5 (4%). The median survival from the start of oxygen therapy was 537 +/- 74 days.
Univariable Cox regression analysis demonstrated that lower FVC (p < 0.001), lower DLCO (p = 0.004), resting hypoxemia (SpO2 < 88%) (p = 0.006), shorter 6MWT distance (p = 0.010), and higher CAT score (p < 0.001), higher mMRC scale (p = 0.006), and higher GAP stage (p < 0.001) were significantly associated with poor prognosis. On the other hand, duration of IPF, presence of pulmonary hypertension, and meeting criteria for indication of oxygen therapy were not associated with prognosis. Multivariable analysis revealed that lower BMI (p = 0.008), lower FVC (p = 0.003), lower DLCO (p = 0.030), resting hypoxemia (SpO2 < 88%) (p = 0.034), lower minimum SpO2 on 6MWT (p = 0.004) and higher CAT (p = 0.021) were significantly associated with poor prognosis. In the other multivariable model, excluding DLCO, lower BMI (p = 0.028), lower FVC (p < 0.001), shorter 6MWT distance (p = 0.002), lower minimum SpO2 on 6MWT (p < 0.001), and higher CAT (p = 0.009) were significantly associated with poor prognosis.
Completed
2012 | Year | 02 | Month | 01 | Day |
2015 | Year | 01 | Month | 17 | Day |
2012 | Year | 11 | Month | 13 | Day |
2018 | Year | 11 | Month | 30 | Day |
No longer recruiting
2012 | Year | 11 | Month | 12 | Day |
2024 | Year | 06 | Month | 20 | Day |
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000010949