UMIN-CTR Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000009322
Receipt number R000010949
Scientific Title A survey of prognosis for idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis who receive long term oxygen therapy.
Date of disclosure of the study information 2012/11/13
Last modified on 2024/06/20 22:10:42

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Basic information

Public title

A survey of prognosis for idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis who receive long term oxygen therapy.

Acronym

A survey of prognosis for IPF who receive LTOT.

Scientific Title

A survey of prognosis for idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis who receive long term oxygen therapy.

Scientific Title:Acronym

A survey of prognosis for IPF who receive LTOT.

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis

Classification by specialty

Pneumology

Classification by malignancy

Others

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

To investigate the survival of patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) receiving long term oxygen therapy (LTOT).

Basic objectives2

Others

Basic objectives -Others

To grasp and analyze the current situation of the survival of patients with IPF receiving LTOT.

Trial characteristics_1

Confirmatory

Trial characteristics_2

Pragmatic

Developmental phase

Not applicable


Assessment

Primary outcomes

To investigate the survival of patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) receiving long term oxygen therapy (LTOT).

Key secondary outcomes

To evaluate prognostic factor of patients with IPF receiving LTOT.


Base

Study type

Observational


Study design

Basic design


Randomization


Randomization unit


Blinding


Control


Stratification


Dynamic allocation


Institution consideration


Blocking


Concealment



Intervention

No. of arms


Purpose of intervention


Type of intervention


Interventions/Control_1


Interventions/Control_2


Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit


Not applicable

Age-upper limit


Not applicable

Gender

Male and Female

Key inclusion criteria

IPF patients newly prescribed LTOT

Key exclusion criteria

None

Target sample size

200


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name Kensuke
Middle name
Last name Kataoka

Organization

Tosei General Hospital

Division name

Department of Respiratory Medicine and Allergy

Zip code

4898642

Address

160 Nishioiwake-cho, Seto city, Aichi, Japan

TEL

0561-82-5101

Email

lung@tosei.or.jp


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name Kensuke
Middle name
Last name Kataoka

Organization

Tosei General Hospital

Division name

Department of Respiratory Medicine and Allergy

Zip code

4898642

Address

160 Nishioiwake-cho, Seto city, Aichi, Japan

TEL

0561-82-5101

Homepage URL


Email

kataoka@tosei.or.jp


Sponsor or person

Institute

The Diffuse Lung Disease Group from the Ministry of Health,Labour and Welfare (Japan).

Institute

Department

Personal name



Funding Source

Organization

The Diffuse Lung Disease Group from the Ministry of Health,Labour and Welfare (Japan).

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Japanese Governmental office

Nationality of Funding Organization

Japan


Other related organizations

Co-sponsor


Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

Tosei General Hospital

Address

160 Nishioiwake-cho, Seto city, Aichi, Japan

Tel

0561-82-5101

Email

shomu@tosei.or.jp


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions



Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2012 Year 11 Month 13 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10444790/

Publication of results

Published


Result

URL related to results and publications

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10444790/

Number of participants that the trial has enrolled

147

Results

The median survival of IPF patients after starting oxygen therapy is only about 1.5 years. Multivariable analysis at the time oxygen therapy is started revealed that low BMI, low FVC, low DLCO, low minimum SpO2 on 6MWT, and high CAT score were independent factors for a poor prognosis. In addition to pulmonary function tests, 6MWT and patient reported outcomes can be used to predict prognosis more accurately.

Results date posted

2024 Year 05 Month 23 Day

Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results

2023 Year 08 Month 22 Day

Baseline Characteristics

A total 147 IPF patients were included in the study, and the median length of follow-up was 479 days for all patients. The majority of patients were male (80%) with a median duration of IPF before enrollment of 46 months. Twenty-two (15%) patients had hypoxemia (SpO2 < 88%) at rest, and 124 (84%) had hypoxemia (SpO2 < 90%) on exertion. Of the 53 patients diagnosed with pulmonary hypertension, 9 were diagnosed by right heart catheter and the remaining 44 were diagnosed by echocardiography alone. Eighty-six (59%) patients were prescribed AOT and 61 (41%) were prescribed LTOT.

Participant flow

Participants were recruited from 19 Japanese hospitals with expertise in interstitial lung disease between December 2012 and November 2015.

Adverse events

None

Outcome measures

During the observation period, 113 patients died, and one underwent lung transplantation. Causes of death were chronic respiratory failure in 59 (52%), acute exacerbation in 31 (27%), and lung cancer in 5 (4%). The median survival from the start of oxygen therapy was 537 +/- 74 days.
Univariable Cox regression analysis demonstrated that lower FVC (p < 0.001), lower DLCO (p = 0.004), resting hypoxemia (SpO2 < 88%) (p = 0.006), shorter 6MWT distance (p = 0.010), and higher CAT score (p < 0.001), higher mMRC scale (p = 0.006), and higher GAP stage (p < 0.001) were significantly associated with poor prognosis. On the other hand, duration of IPF, presence of pulmonary hypertension, and meeting criteria for indication of oxygen therapy were not associated with prognosis. Multivariable analysis revealed that lower BMI (p = 0.008), lower FVC (p = 0.003), lower DLCO (p = 0.030), resting hypoxemia (SpO2 < 88%) (p = 0.034), lower minimum SpO2 on 6MWT (p = 0.004) and higher CAT (p = 0.021) were significantly associated with poor prognosis. In the other multivariable model, excluding DLCO, lower BMI (p = 0.028), lower FVC (p < 0.001), shorter 6MWT distance (p = 0.002), lower minimum SpO2 on 6MWT (p < 0.001), and higher CAT (p = 0.009) were significantly associated with poor prognosis.

Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

Completed

Date of protocol fixation

2012 Year 02 Month 01 Day

Date of IRB

2015 Year 01 Month 17 Day

Anticipated trial start date

2012 Year 11 Month 13 Day

Last follow-up date

2018 Year 11 Month 30 Day

Date of closure to data entry


Date trial data considered complete


Date analysis concluded



Other

Other related information

No longer recruiting


Management information

Registered date

2012 Year 11 Month 12 Day

Last modified on

2024 Year 06 Month 20 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000010949