UMIN-CTR Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000007356
Receipt number R000008521
Scientific Title Development of patient individualization medication method of ampicillin/sulbactam and vancomycin when cardiovascular surgery
Date of disclosure of the study information 2012/02/22
Last modified on 2015/08/24 20:00:28

* This page includes information on clinical trials registered in UMIN clinical trial registed system.
* We don't aim to advertise certain products or treatments


Basic information

Public title

Development of patient individualization medication method of ampicillin/sulbactam and vancomycin when cardiovascular surgery

Acronym

Medication method of ampicillin/sulbactam and vancomycin

Scientific Title

Development of patient individualization medication method of ampicillin/sulbactam and vancomycin when cardiovascular surgery

Scientific Title:Acronym

Medication method of ampicillin/sulbactam and vancomycin

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

cardiovascular surgery condition

Classification by specialty

Surgery in general

Classification by malignancy

Others

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

This study aimed to use renal function to determine the most appropriate timing for intraoperative and postoperative repeated dosing of ampicillin-sulbactam, a commonly used prophylactic antibiotic, to maintain adequate concentrations throughout the course of surgery.

Basic objectives2

PK,PD

Basic objectives -Others


Trial characteristics_1

Confirmatory

Trial characteristics_2

Pragmatic

Developmental phase

Not applicable


Assessment

Primary outcomes

Ampicillin (1 g)-sulbactam (0.5 g) was administered intravenously within 15 min of the cardiovascular surgery. Venous blood samples were drawn every 30 min after the administration. Then, on days 3- after initial administration venous dlood samples were drawn just before the next administration and after one hour i.v. infusion. Total concentrations of ampicillin and sulbactam in plasma were measured by high-performance liquid chromatography. Pharmacokinetic analyses of ampicillin and sulbactam were performed using the MULTI program. For each drug, total concentration-time data were fitted to a standard one-compartment model with zero-order input and first-order elimination. The pharmacokinetic parameters were volume of distribution (Vd, L) and total clearance (CL, L/h). Based on the means of the estimated Vd and CL values, the free concentration of ampicillin in plasma was predicted using the MULTI program, where the fraction of the plasma protein binding was assumed to be 20%. In the assessment of drug concentrations, values of 4 microg/mL were employed as a threshold (pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic target) for the free plasma concentrations of ampicillin, because the minimum inhibitory concentrations of ampicillin-sulbactam for 90% of the clinical isolates (MIC90) of methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus (MSSA) were estimated at 4 microg/mL in 2008 in Japan. This study aimed to determine the most appropriate timing for intraoperative dosing in order to maintain adequate concentrations throughout the operation. Also, we evaluate the pharmacokinetics of intravenously administered sulbactam to patients against acinetobacter baumannii infection.

Key secondary outcomes



Base

Study type

Interventional


Study design

Basic design

Single arm

Randomization

Non-randomized

Randomization unit


Blinding

Open -no one is blinded

Control

Historical

Stratification


Dynamic allocation


Institution consideration


Blocking


Concealment



Intervention

No. of arms

1

Purpose of intervention

Treatment

Type of intervention

Medicine

Interventions/Control_1

Unasyn-s 1.5g or sulbacillin 1.5g was administered intravenously within 15 min of the cardiovascular surgery. Venous blood samples were drawn every 30 min after the administration. Then, on days 3- after administration, venous blood samples were drawn just before the next administration and after one i.v. infusion.

Interventions/Control_2


Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

12 years-old <

Age-upper limit


Not applicable

Gender

Male and Female

Key inclusion criteria

Adult patients who received ampicillin-sulbactam as antimicrobial prophylaxis during cardiovascular surgery

Key exclusion criteria

Neonate,infant,child,dialysis patient

Target sample size

50


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name
Middle name
Last name MATSUMOTO KAZUAKI

Organization

Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences Kagoshima University

Division name

Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacology

Zip code


Address

8-35-1 Sakuragaoka, Kagoshima. Japan

TEL

099-275-5543

Email

km1221@m.kufm.kagoshima-u.ac.jp


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name
Middle name
Last name MATSUMOTO KAZUAKI

Organization

Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences Kagoshima University

Division name

Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacology

Zip code


Address

8-35-1 Sakuragaoka, Kagoshima. Japan

TEL

099-275-5543

Homepage URL


Email

km1221@m.kufm.kagoshima-u.ac.jp


Sponsor or person

Institute

Kagoshima University hospital

Institute

Department

Personal name



Funding Source

Organization

None

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Self funding

Nationality of Funding Organization



Other related organizations

Co-sponsor


Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization


Address


Tel


Email



Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions

鹿児島大学病院(鹿児島県)


Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2012 Year 02 Month 22 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol


Publication of results

Published


Result

URL related to results and publications

http://www.jiac-j.com/article/S1341-321X(12)70214-3/abstract

Number of participants that the trial has enrolled


Results


Results date posted


Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics


Participant flow


Adverse events


Outcome measures


Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

Completed

Date of protocol fixation

2009 Year 10 Month 01 Day

Date of IRB


Anticipated trial start date

2009 Year 11 Month 01 Day

Last follow-up date


Date of closure to data entry


Date trial data considered complete


Date analysis concluded

2015 Year 08 Month 24 Day


Other

Other related information



Management information

Registered date

2012 Year 02 Month 22 Day

Last modified on

2015 Year 08 Month 24 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000008521