Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000006930 |
---|---|
Receipt number | R000008188 |
Scientific Title | Stroke Acute Management with Urgent Risk-factor Assessment and Improvement (SAMURAI) study on anticoagulant therapy in nonvalvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF) |
Date of disclosure of the study information | 2011/12/22 |
Last modified on | 2020/12/15 11:01:49 |
Stroke Acute Management with Urgent Risk-factor Assessment and Improvement (SAMURAI) study on anticoagulant therapy in nonvalvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF)
SAMURAI-NVAF Study
Stroke Acute Management with Urgent Risk-factor Assessment and Improvement (SAMURAI) study on anticoagulant therapy in nonvalvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF)
SAMURAI-NVAF Study
Japan |
Ischemic stroke
Cardiology | Neurology | Neurosurgery |
Others
NO
To determine short- and long-term outcomes, including stroke recurrence and bleeding complications, of each anticoagulant therapy during acute and chronic stages of ischemic stroke/TIA patients having nonvalvular atrial fibrillation.
Safety,Efficacy
1.Ischemic stroke recurrence, systemic embolism and major hemorrhage during acute hospitalization or within the initial 30 days
2.Ischemic stroke recurrence, systemic embolism and major hemorrhage within 2 years. Vital and functional outcomes assessed by the modified Rankin Scale within observation period/modified Rakin scale at 3 months, 1 year, and 2 years after stroke
1.Ischemic event(ischemic stroke recurrence, revacularization, systemic embolism, ACS/PCI, DVT/PTE)
2.Hemorrhagic event(major hemorrhage, severe GI bleeding, transfusion)
3.Withdrawal of the anticoagulant therapy
Observational
18 | years-old | <= |
Not applicable |
Male and Female
Consecutive acute ischemic stroke/TIA patients with NVAF who begin to receive anticoagulant therapy within 7 days after stroke onset
1.Rheumatic mitral valve disease
2.A history of prosthetic valve replacement or mitral valve surgical repair
3.Active infective endocarditis
4.Patient, family member or legally responsible person does not have given informed consent
5.Inappropriate patient's conditions for study enrollment in the opinion of the investigator
1000
1st name | Kazunori |
Middle name | |
Last name | Toyoda |
National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center
Department of Cerebrovascular Medicine
564-8565
6-1 Kishibe-shimmachi, Suita, Osaka 564-8565, Japan
06-6170-1070
toyoda@ncvc.go.jp
1st name | Kazunori |
Middle name | |
Last name | Toyoda |
National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center
Department of Cerebrovascular Medicine
564-8565
6-1 Kishibe-shimmachi, Suita, Osaka 564-8565, Japan
06-6170-1070
https://www.stroke-ncvc.jp/NVAF/login.php
toyoda@hsp.ncvc.go.jp
National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center
Grants-In-Aid(H23-Junkanki-Ippan-10) from the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare
Japanese Governmental office
Japan
National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center
6-1 Kishibe-shimmachi, Suita, Osaka 564-8565, Japan
06-6170-1070
rec-office-ac@ncvc.go.jp
NO
国立循環器病研究センター(大阪府)
自治医科大学(栃木県)
中村記念病院(北海道)
広南病院(宮城県)
杏林大学(東京都)
聖マリアンナ医科大学(神奈川県)
国立病院機構名古屋医療センター(愛知県)
神戸市立医療センター中央病院(兵庫県)
川崎医科大学(岡山県)
国立病院機構九州医療センター(福岡県)
みやぎ県南中核病院(宮城県)
トヨタ記念病院(愛知県)
京都第二赤十字病院(京都府)
脳神経センター大田記念病院(広島県)
熊本赤十字病院(熊本県)
国立病院機構鹿児島医療センター(鹿児島県)
東海大学医学部附属病院(神奈川県)
北里大学(神奈川県)
2011 | Year | 12 | Month | 22 | Day |
http://samurai.stroke-ncvc.jp/
Published
http://samurai.stroke-ncvc.jp/
1192
PUBLICATIONS
Trends in oral anticoagulant choice for acute stroke patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation in Japan: The SAMURAI-NVAF Study. Int J Stroke. 2015; 10: 836-842.
Three-month risk-bene t pro le of anticoagulation after stroke with atrial brillation: The SAMURAI-NVAF study. Int J Stroke 2016; 11: 565-574.
Two-Year Outcomes of Anticoagulation for Acute Ischemic Stroke With Nonvalvular Atrial Fibrillation-SAMURAI-NVAF Study. Circ J. 2018 Jun 25;82(7):1935-1942
2020 | Year | 12 | Month | 15 | Day |
DOAC users were younger and had lower National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale, CHADS2 and discharge modified Rankin Scale scores than warfarin users (p<0.0001 each). Incidences of stroke/systemic embolism (adjusted hazard ratio, 1.07; 95%CI, 0.66-1.72), all ischemic events (1.13; 0.72-1.75), and ischemic stroke/TIA (1.58; 0.95-2.62) were similar between groups. [Circ J. 2018 Jun 25;82(7):1935-1942]
NVAF patients within 7 days after onset of ischemic stroke/TIA were enrolled in 18 stroke centers. We enrolled 1116 patients, taking either warfarin (650 patients) or DOACs (466 patients) at acute hospital discharge. [Circ J. 2018 Jun 25;82(7):1935-1942]
Risks of intracranial hemorrhage (0.32; 0.09-0.97) and death (0.41; 0.26-0.63) were significantly lower for DOAC users. Infection was the leading cause of death, accounting for 40% of deaths among warfarin users. [Circ J. 2018 Jun 25;82(7):1935-1942]
Outcome measures included ischemic and bleeding events and mortality in the 2-year follow-up period. [Circ J. 2018 Jun 25;82(7):1935-1942]
Main results already published
2011 | Year | 09 | Month | 21 | Day |
2011 | Year | 09 | Month | 21 | Day |
2011 | Year | 09 | Month | 21 | Day |
2016 | Year | 03 | Month | 31 | Day |
2016 | Year | 05 | Month | 31 | Day |
2016 | Year | 06 | Month | 30 | Day |
2016 | Year | 09 | Month | 30 | Day |
A prospective, multicenter, observational study
2011 | Year | 12 | Month | 21 | Day |
2020 | Year | 12 | Month | 15 | Day |
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000008188