UMIN-CTR Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000006930
Receipt number R000008188
Scientific Title Stroke Acute Management with Urgent Risk-factor Assessment and Improvement (SAMURAI) study on anticoagulant therapy in nonvalvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF)
Date of disclosure of the study information 2011/12/22
Last modified on 2020/12/15 11:01:49

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Basic information

Public title

Stroke Acute Management with Urgent Risk-factor Assessment and Improvement (SAMURAI) study on anticoagulant therapy in nonvalvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF)

Acronym

SAMURAI-NVAF Study

Scientific Title

Stroke Acute Management with Urgent Risk-factor Assessment and Improvement (SAMURAI) study on anticoagulant therapy in nonvalvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF)

Scientific Title:Acronym

SAMURAI-NVAF Study

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

Ischemic stroke

Classification by specialty

Cardiology Neurology Neurosurgery

Classification by malignancy

Others

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

To determine short- and long-term outcomes, including stroke recurrence and bleeding complications, of each anticoagulant therapy during acute and chronic stages of ischemic stroke/TIA patients having nonvalvular atrial fibrillation.

Basic objectives2

Safety,Efficacy

Basic objectives -Others


Trial characteristics_1


Trial characteristics_2


Developmental phase



Assessment

Primary outcomes

1.Ischemic stroke recurrence, systemic embolism and major hemorrhage during acute hospitalization or within the initial 30 days
2.Ischemic stroke recurrence, systemic embolism and major hemorrhage within 2 years. Vital and functional outcomes assessed by the modified Rankin Scale within observation period/modified Rakin scale at 3 months, 1 year, and 2 years after stroke

Key secondary outcomes

1.Ischemic event(ischemic stroke recurrence, revacularization, systemic embolism, ACS/PCI, DVT/PTE)
2.Hemorrhagic event(major hemorrhage, severe GI bleeding, transfusion)
3.Withdrawal of the anticoagulant therapy


Base

Study type

Observational


Study design

Basic design


Randomization


Randomization unit


Blinding


Control


Stratification


Dynamic allocation


Institution consideration


Blocking


Concealment



Intervention

No. of arms


Purpose of intervention


Type of intervention


Interventions/Control_1


Interventions/Control_2


Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

18 years-old <=

Age-upper limit


Not applicable

Gender

Male and Female

Key inclusion criteria

Consecutive acute ischemic stroke/TIA patients with NVAF who begin to receive anticoagulant therapy within 7 days after stroke onset

Key exclusion criteria

1.Rheumatic mitral valve disease
2.A history of prosthetic valve replacement or mitral valve surgical repair
3.Active infective endocarditis
4.Patient, family member or legally responsible person does not have given informed consent
5.Inappropriate patient's conditions for study enrollment in the opinion of the investigator

Target sample size

1000


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name Kazunori
Middle name
Last name Toyoda

Organization

National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center

Division name

Department of Cerebrovascular Medicine

Zip code

564-8565

Address

6-1 Kishibe-shimmachi, Suita, Osaka 564-8565, Japan

TEL

06-6170-1070

Email

toyoda@ncvc.go.jp


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name Kazunori
Middle name
Last name Toyoda

Organization

National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center

Division name

Department of Cerebrovascular Medicine

Zip code

564-8565

Address

6-1 Kishibe-shimmachi, Suita, Osaka 564-8565, Japan

TEL

06-6170-1070

Homepage URL

https://www.stroke-ncvc.jp/NVAF/login.php

Email

toyoda@hsp.ncvc.go.jp


Sponsor or person

Institute

National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center

Institute

Department

Personal name



Funding Source

Organization

Grants-In-Aid(H23-Junkanki-Ippan-10) from the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Japanese Governmental office

Nationality of Funding Organization

Japan


Other related organizations

Co-sponsor


Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center

Address

6-1 Kishibe-shimmachi, Suita, Osaka 564-8565, Japan

Tel

06-6170-1070

Email

rec-office-ac@ncvc.go.jp


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions

国立循環器病研究センター(大阪府)
自治医科大学(栃木県)
中村記念病院(北海道)
広南病院(宮城県)
杏林大学(東京都)
聖マリアンナ医科大学(神奈川県)
国立病院機構名古屋医療センター(愛知県)
神戸市立医療センター中央病院(兵庫県)
川崎医科大学(岡山県)
国立病院機構九州医療センター(福岡県)
みやぎ県南中核病院(宮城県)
トヨタ記念病院(愛知県)
京都第二赤十字病院(京都府)
脳神経センター大田記念病院(広島県)
熊本赤十字病院(熊本県)
国立病院機構鹿児島医療センター(鹿児島県)
東海大学医学部附属病院(神奈川県)
北里大学(神奈川県)


Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2011 Year 12 Month 22 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol

http://samurai.stroke-ncvc.jp/

Publication of results

Published


Result

URL related to results and publications

http://samurai.stroke-ncvc.jp/

Number of participants that the trial has enrolled

1192

Results

PUBLICATIONS
Trends in oral anticoagulant choice for acute stroke patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation in Japan: The SAMURAI-NVAF Study. Int J Stroke. 2015; 10: 836-842.
Three-month risk-bene t pro le of anticoagulation after stroke with atrial brillation: The SAMURAI-NVAF study. Int J Stroke 2016; 11: 565-574.
Two-Year Outcomes of Anticoagulation for Acute Ischemic Stroke With Nonvalvular Atrial Fibrillation-SAMURAI-NVAF Study. Circ J. 2018 Jun 25;82(7):1935-1942

Results date posted

2020 Year 12 Month 15 Day

Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics

DOAC users were younger and had lower National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale, CHADS2 and discharge modified Rankin Scale scores than warfarin users (p<0.0001 each). Incidences of stroke/systemic embolism (adjusted hazard ratio, 1.07; 95%CI, 0.66-1.72), all ischemic events (1.13; 0.72-1.75), and ischemic stroke/TIA (1.58; 0.95-2.62) were similar between groups. [Circ J. 2018 Jun 25;82(7):1935-1942]

Participant flow

NVAF patients within 7 days after onset of ischemic stroke/TIA were enrolled in 18 stroke centers. We enrolled 1116 patients, taking either warfarin (650 patients) or DOACs (466 patients) at acute hospital discharge. [Circ J. 2018 Jun 25;82(7):1935-1942]

Adverse events

Risks of intracranial hemorrhage (0.32; 0.09-0.97) and death (0.41; 0.26-0.63) were significantly lower for DOAC users. Infection was the leading cause of death, accounting for 40% of deaths among warfarin users. [Circ J. 2018 Jun 25;82(7):1935-1942]

Outcome measures

Outcome measures included ischemic and bleeding events and mortality in the 2-year follow-up period. [Circ J. 2018 Jun 25;82(7):1935-1942]

Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

Main results already published

Date of protocol fixation

2011 Year 09 Month 21 Day

Date of IRB

2011 Year 09 Month 21 Day

Anticipated trial start date

2011 Year 09 Month 21 Day

Last follow-up date

2016 Year 03 Month 31 Day

Date of closure to data entry

2016 Year 05 Month 31 Day

Date trial data considered complete

2016 Year 06 Month 30 Day

Date analysis concluded

2016 Year 09 Month 30 Day


Other

Other related information

A prospective, multicenter, observational study


Management information

Registered date

2011 Year 12 Month 21 Day

Last modified on

2020 Year 12 Month 15 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000008188