| Recruitment status | Main results already published |
| Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000006989 |
| Receipt No. | R000008013 |
| Scientific Title | Effects of late-night snacking on energy metabolism in healthy women |
| Date of disclosure of the study information | 2012/03/06 |
| Last modified on | 2019/08/20 (Ver. 7) |
| Basic information | ||
| Public title | Effects of late-night snacking on energy metabolism in healthy women | |
| Acronym | Effects of late-night snacking on energy metabolism in healthy women | |
| Scientific Title | Effects of late-night snacking on energy metabolism in healthy women | |
| Scientific Title:Acronym | Effects of late-night snacking on energy metabolism in healthy women | |
| Region |
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| Condition | ||
| Condition | Healthy female subjects | |
| Classification by specialty |
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| Classification by malignancy | Others | |
| Genomic information | NO | |
| Objectives | |
| Narrative objectives1 | To assess the effects of a 2-week late night snacking intervention on energy metabolism compared with those of daytime snacking in healthy women. |
| Basic objectives2 | Efficacy |
| Basic objectives -Others | |
| Trial characteristics_1 | Confirmatory |
| Trial characteristics_2 | Explanatory |
| Developmental phase | Not applicable |
| Assessment | |
| Primary outcomes | Energy expenditure and substrate utlization |
| Key secondary outcomes | Appetite, food intake |
| Base | |
| Study type | Interventional |
| Study design | |
| Basic design | Cross-over |
| Randomization | Randomized |
| Randomization unit | Individual |
| Blinding | Open -no one is blinded |
| Control | Placebo |
| Stratification | NO |
| Dynamic allocation | NO |
| Institution consideration | Institution is not considered as adjustment factor. |
| Blocking | NO |
| Concealment | No need to know |
| Intervention | |||
| No. of arms | 2 | ||
| Purpose of intervention | Treatment | ||
| Type of intervention |
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| Interventions/Control_1 | Nighttime snacking (23:00) | ||
| Interventions/Control_2 | Daytime snacking (10:00) | ||
| Interventions/Control_3 | |||
| Interventions/Control_4 | |||
| Interventions/Control_5 | |||
| Interventions/Control_6 | |||
| Interventions/Control_7 | |||
| Interventions/Control_8 | |||
| Interventions/Control_9 | |||
| Interventions/Control_10 | |||
| Eligibility | ||||
| Age-lower limit |
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| Age-upper limit |
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| Gender | Female | |||
| Key inclusion criteria | healthy not overweight/obese [body mass index (BMI) >=18 to <25]
usual eating pattern of 3 meals/d menstrual cycle was regular or on the oral contraceptive pills no current pregnant or lactation |
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| Key exclusion criteria | history or medication use of CVD, hypertension, diabetes, hypercholesterolaemia, hyperglycemia, hyperlipidemia and eating disorder
smoking excessive alcohol intake those with allergies to ingredients in the test food weight change over 2.0 kg before two month before this trial |
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| Target sample size | 14 | |||
| Research contact person | |||||||
| Name of lead principal investigator |
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| Organization | Tokyo Kasei University | ||||||
| Division name | Department of Home Economics | ||||||
| Zip code | |||||||
| Address | 1-18-1, Kaga Itabashi-ku Tokyo 173-8602 JAPAN | ||||||
| TEL | 03-3961-8026 | ||||||
| okajun@tokyo-kasei.ac.jp | |||||||
| Public contact | |||||||
| Name of contact person |
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| Organization | Kao Corporation | ||||||
| Division name | Health Care Food Research Labs. | ||||||
| Zip code | |||||||
| Address | 2-1-3, Bunka Sumida-ku TOKYO 131-8501 JAPAN | ||||||
| TEL | 03-5630-7266 | ||||||
| Homepage URL | |||||||
| hibi.masanobu@kao.co.jp | |||||||
| Sponsor | |
| Institute | Kao Corporation |
| Institute | |
| Department | |
| Funding Source | |
| Organization | Kao Corporation |
| Organization | |
| Division | |
| Category of Funding Organization | Profit organization |
| Nationality of Funding Organization | JAPAN |
| Other related organizations | |
| Co-sponsor | Ochanomizu University |
| Name of secondary funder(s) | Ochanomizu University |
| IRB Contact (For public release) | |
| Organization | |
| Address | |
| Tel | |
| Secondary IDs | |
| Secondary IDs | NO |
| Study ID_1 | |
| Org. issuing International ID_1 | |
| Study ID_2 | |
| Org. issuing International ID_2 | |
| IND to MHLW | |
| Institutions | |
| Institutions | |
| Other administrative information | |||||||
| Date of disclosure of the study information |
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| Related information | |
| URL releasing protocol | https://doi.org/10.1152/ajpregu.00115.2012 |
| Publication of results | Published |
| Result | |||||||
| URL related to results and publications | https://doi.org/10.1152/ajpregu.00115.2012 | ||||||
| Number of participants that the trial has enrolled | 11 | ||||||
| Results | Relative to daytime snacking, nighttime snacking significantly decreased fat oxidation and tended to increase the respiratory quotient. The frequency of snack intake and energy intake, body weight, and energy expenditure were not affected. Total and low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol significantly increased after nighttime snacking, but glucose and insulin levels after the glucose load were not affected. |
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| Results date posted |
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| Results Delayed | |||||||
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| Date of the first journal publication of results | |||||||
| Baseline Characteristics | Healthy young woman |
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| Participant flow | Thirteen healthy women participated, eleven women were analyzed. |
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| Adverse events | none |
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| Outcome measures | Energy metabolism, LDL cholesterol |
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| Plan to share IPD | |||||||
| IPD sharing Plan description | |||||||
| Progress | |||||||
| Recruitment status | Main results already published | ||||||
| Date of protocol fixation |
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| Date of IRB |
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| Date trial data considered complete |
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| Date analysis concluded |
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| Link to view the page | |
| URL(English) | https://upload.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000008013 |