UMIN-CTR Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000004008
Receipt number R000004747
Scientific Title Effects of discontinuation of long-term benzodiazepine use on cognitive function in schizophrenia
Date of disclosure of the study information 2010/09/01
Last modified on 2012/02/06 09:29:48

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Basic information

Public title

Effects of discontinuation of long-term benzodiazepine use on cognitive function in schizophrenia

Acronym

Effects of discontinuation of benzodiazepine on cognitive function in schizophrenia (BZD discontinuation study)

Scientific Title

Effects of discontinuation of long-term benzodiazepine use on cognitive function in schizophrenia

Scientific Title:Acronym

Effects of discontinuation of benzodiazepine on cognitive function in schizophrenia (BZD discontinuation study)

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

schizophrenia

Classification by specialty

Psychiatry

Classification by malignancy

Others

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

The high use of long-term anxiolytic drugs (benzodiazepines) with antipsychotics has been identified as an important issue in the treatment of schizophrenia in Japan. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of gradual discontinuation of benzodiazepines on cognitive function and clinical symptoms in schizophrenia.

Basic objectives2

Safety,Efficacy

Basic objectives -Others


Trial characteristics_1

Exploratory

Trial characteristics_2

Pragmatic

Developmental phase

Not applicable


Assessment

Primary outcomes

Cognitive function:
Brief Assessment of Cognition in Schizophrenia-Japanese version (BACS-J)

Key secondary outcomes

Psychopathology: Positive And Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS), Clinical Global Impression- Severity (CGI-S)
Subjective QOL: The Schizophrenia Quality of Life Scale -Japanese version (SQLS-J)
Adverse effects: Drug-Induced Extrapyramidal Symptoms Scale (DIEPSS)


Base

Study type

Interventional


Study design

Basic design

Parallel

Randomization

Non-randomized

Randomization unit


Blinding

Open -no one is blinded

Control

No treatment

Stratification


Dynamic allocation


Institution consideration


Blocking


Concealment



Intervention

No. of arms

2

Purpose of intervention

Treatment

Type of intervention

Medicine

Interventions/Control_1

benzodiazepine discontinuation group

Benzodiazepine (BZD) was gradually tapered and discontinued. Dosages of antipsychotic drugs, sedative-hypnotics, antidepressants, and mood stabilizers were not changed during the study. The maximum period for BZD discontinuation was 24 weeks. Clinical assessments were undertaken at baseline and 4 weeks after BZD discontinuation.

Interventions/Control_2

control group

Benzodiazepine was not tapered.

Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

18 years-old <=

Age-upper limit

59 years-old >=

Gender

Male and Female

Key inclusion criteria

1) aged 18 to 59 years
2) receiving a stable dose of a single second-generation antipsychotics (SGA) and receiving a stable dose of concomitant benzodiazepine in the daytime for at least 3 months
3) schizophrenic patients who gave informed consent after the study procedures had been fully explained

Key exclusion criteria

1) comorbid central nervous system disorder
2) meeting DSM-IV-TR criteria for alcohol or other substance dependence
3) meeting DSM-IV-TR criteria for mental retardation
4) taking tricyclic antidepressants
5) treatment with electroconvulsive therapy in the 3 months preceding the study; and
6) inability to understand the study protocol

Target sample size

60


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name
Middle name
Last name Seiya Miyamoto

Organization

St. Marianna University School of Medicine

Division name

Department of Neuropsychiatry

Zip code


Address

2-16-1, Sugao, Miyamae-ku Kawasaki, Kanagawa 216-8511

TEL

044-977-8111

Email



Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name
Middle name
Last name Rei Kitajima

Organization

St. Marianna University School of Medicine

Division name

Department of Neuropsychiatry

Zip code


Address

2-16-1, Sugao, Miyamae-ku Kawasaki, Kanagawa 216-8511

TEL

044-977-8111

Homepage URL


Email

r2kugimiya@marianna-u.ac.jp


Sponsor or person

Institute

Department of Neuropsychiatry
St. Marianna University School of Medicine

Institute

Department

Personal name



Funding Source

Organization

Department of Neuropsychiatry
St. Marianna University School of Medicine

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Self funding

Nationality of Funding Organization



Other related organizations

Co-sponsor

Ofuji hospital

Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization


Address


Tel


Email



Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions

聖マリアンナ医科大学神経精神科学教室(神奈川県)Department of Neuropsychiatry
St. Marianna University School of Medicine (Kanagawa)
大富士病院(静岡県)Ofuji hospital (Shizuoka)


Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2010 Year 09 Month 01 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol


Publication of results

Published


Result

URL related to results and publications


Number of participants that the trial has enrolled


Results

BZDs were reduced or discontinued safely in most patients, and no emergent withdrawal symptoms were observed. Significant improvements were shown in verbal memory, working memory, and composite score, as measured by the BACS-J without practice effects. In addition, the motivation/energy score on the SQLS-J, the negative symptoms and total scores on the PANSS significantly improved after tapering BZDs.

Results date posted


Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics


Participant flow


Adverse events


Outcome measures


Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

Completed

Date of protocol fixation

2010 Year 03 Month 10 Day

Date of IRB


Anticipated trial start date

2010 Year 09 Month 01 Day

Last follow-up date

2012 Year 01 Month 01 Day

Date of closure to data entry

2012 Year 02 Month 01 Day

Date trial data considered complete

2012 Year 02 Month 01 Day

Date analysis concluded

2012 Year 02 Month 01 Day


Other

Other related information



Management information

Registered date

2010 Year 08 Month 06 Day

Last modified on

2012 Year 02 Month 06 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000004747