Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000003195 |
---|---|
Receipt number | R000003862 |
Scientific Title | Clinical study on the resistance to antihypertensive therapy in patients with diabetes mellitus |
Date of disclosure of the study information | 2010/02/17 |
Last modified on | 2010/02/16 13:12:59 |
Clinical study on the resistance to antihypertensive therapy in patients with diabetes mellitus
CORE-AT-DM
Clinical study on the resistance to antihypertensive therapy in patients with diabetes mellitus
CORE-AT-DM
Japan |
essential hypertension with type 2 diabetes mellitus
Cardiology | Endocrinology and Metabolism |
Others
NO
Individuals with hypertension and diabetes mellitus carry a dramatically increased cardiovascular risk. Although data from clinical studies emphasize the benefit from aggressive blood pressure control, effective blood pressure control can be particularly difficult to be achieved in such patients. In order to perform beneficial management of patients with hypertension and diabetes mellitus, it is worth identifying factors that build up resistance to the antihypertensive attack. Thus, we investigated factors associated with resistance to antihypertensive therapy in patients with hypertension and diabetes mellitus.
Efficacy
Primary endpoint is the number of antihypertensive medications needed per patient to achieve the target home blood pressure goal. The step number of antihypertensive medication where the target blood pressure is achieved is considered as the number of antihypertensive medications needed for blood pressure control.
(1) The average reduction of self-measured home blood pressure caused by a single mdication step in each patient calculated by the following equation: (baseline blood pressure) - (achieved blood pressure) / the step number where target blood pressure is achieved.
(2) Self-measured blood pressure at home
(3) Clinic blood pressure
Interventional
Single arm
Non-randomized
Open -no one is blinded
Uncontrolled
1
Treatment
Medicine |
Patients are instructed to perform measurements of blood pressure every day within 1 hour of waking, after urination, after 1-2 min rest in a seated position, before taking antihypertensive drugs, and before breakfast in the morning, according to the Japanese guideline using a semi-automated device with a memory capacity. After a baseline evaluation, upward-titration of medication is implemented without a placebo run-in period in 8 steps (each step for 8 weeks) to reach a target home blood pressure of <130/80mmHg: step 1, routine dose of angiotensin receptor blocker (ARB); step 2, routine doses of ARB and calcium channel blocker (CCB); step 3, step1 + double dose of CCB; step 4, double doses of ARB and CCB; step 5, step 4 + routine dose of diuretic; step 6, step 5 + routine dose of beta-blocker; step 7, step 6 + routine dose of alpha-blocker; step 8, step 6 + double dose of alpha-blocker. The average of self-measured blood pressure for consecutive 7 days at baseline and at the end of each step is used for evaluation. Routine doses of antihypertensive drugs prescribed are olmesartan 20mg, telmisartan 40mg, candesartan 8mg, valsartan 80mg (ARB); long acting nifedipine 40mg, amlodipine 5mg, benidipine 4mg (CCB); trichrolothiazide 2mg, indapomide 1mg (diuretic); bisoprolol 5mg, atenolol 50mg (beta-blocker); and doxazosine 2mg (alpha-blocker). If clinic systolic and/or diastolic blood pressure exceeds the safety parameters of 180mmHg and/or 105mmHg, respectively, at any point, hypertensive medication will be immediately titrated to the next step.
25 | years-old | <= |
65 | years-old | >= |
Male and Female
Hypertensive patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus who are not being treated for hypertension
Exclusion criteria are: secondary hypertension; history of myocardial infarction, heart failure, angina pectoris, or stroke; uncontrolled diabetes mellitus (HbA1c >9.0%); a disorder that required treatment with angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors, angiotensin receptor blockers, calcium channel blockers, diuretics, or beta-blockers; renal artery stenosis; serum creatinine of 2.0mg/dl or more; pregnant women; or clinic systolic blood pressure >200mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure >110mmHg.
100
1st name | |
Middle name | |
Last name | Masayoshi Kojima |
Komono Kosei Hospital
Department of Internal Medicine
75 Fukumura, Komono-cho, Mie
1st name | |
Middle name | |
Last name |
Komono Kosei Hospital
Department of Internal Medicine
Komono Kosei Hospital
none
Self funding
NO
菰野厚生病院
三重県
2010 | Year | 02 | Month | 17 | Day |
Unpublished
Completed
2005 | Year | 11 | Month | 01 | Day |
2006 | Year | 01 | Month | 01 | Day |
2008 | Year | 12 | Month | 01 | Day |
2009 | Year | 04 | Month | 01 | Day |
2009 | Year | 04 | Month | 01 | Day |
2009 | Year | 12 | Month | 01 | Day |
2010 | Year | 02 | Month | 16 | Day |
2010 | Year | 02 | Month | 16 | Day |
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000003862