UMIN-CTR Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000001281
Receipt number R000001560
Scientific Title Strategic reduction of joint destruction in rheumatoid arthritis
Date of disclosure of the study information 2008/07/31
Last modified on 2025/08/13 15:39:54

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Basic information

Public title

Strategic reduction of joint destruction in rheumatoid arthritis

Acronym

Strategic reduction of joint destruction in rheumatoid arthritis (ZERO-J study)

Scientific Title

Strategic reduction of joint destruction in rheumatoid arthritis

Scientific Title:Acronym

Strategic reduction of joint destruction in rheumatoid arthritis (ZERO-J study)

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

Rheumatoid arthritis

Classification by specialty

Clinical immunology

Classification by malignancy

Others

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

To confirm the strategic treatment guideline in order to reduce and stop joint destruction in rheumatoid arthritis

Basic objectives2

Efficacy

Basic objectives -Others


Trial characteristics_1


Trial characteristics_2


Developmental phase



Assessment

Primary outcomes

Comparison of reduction of joint destruction between TNF-inhibitors and MTX alone.

Key secondary outcomes

(1) new bone erosion
(2) DAS28
(3) EULAR-improvement criteria
(4) HAQ


Base

Study type

Interventional


Study design

Basic design

Parallel

Randomization

Non-randomized

Randomization unit


Blinding

Open -but assessor(s) are blinded

Control

Active

Stratification


Dynamic allocation


Institution consideration


Blocking


Concealment



Intervention

No. of arms

2

Purpose of intervention

Treatment

Type of intervention

Medicine

Interventions/Control_1

TNF-inhibitors plus MTX
TNF-inhibitors are used for 54 weeks and exchange among them is approved

Interventions/Control_2

MTX
MTX is used for 54 weeks and addition of the other DMARD is approved

Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit


Not applicable

Age-upper limit


Not applicable

Gender

Male and Female

Key inclusion criteria

Patients who meet all of the following criteria will be enrolled in this study:
1) Patients with RA diagnosed according to the criteria of the American College of Rheumatology (ACR) (1987)
2) Patients who develop develop moderate or high activity, despite NSAID and/or DMARD therapy
3) Patients who agreed to practice an appropriate contraception during the study period

Key exclusion criteria

Patients who met the following criteria are excluded.
1. patients with contra-indication to MTX
2. patients with contra-indication to TNF-inhibitors
3. patients who are not appropriate to the study by a doctor's judgement

Target sample size

120


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name Yoshiya
Middle name
Last name Tanaka

Organization

School of Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Japan

Division name

First Department of Internal Medicine

Zip code

807-8555

Address

1-1, Iseigaoka, Yahata-nishi-ku, Kitakyushu, 807-8555, Japan

TEL

093-603-1611

Email

tanaka@med.uoeh-u.ac.jp


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name Kazuyoshi
Middle name
Last name Saito

Organization

School of Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Japan

Division name

First Department of Internal Medicine

Zip code

807-8555

Address

1-1, Iseigaoka, Yahata-nishi-ku, Kitakyushu, 807-8555, Japan

TEL

093-603-1611

Homepage URL


Email

kazu-s@med.uoeh-u.ac.jp


Sponsor or person

Institute

School of Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Japan

Institute

Department

Personal name



Funding Source

Organization

a Research Grant-In-Aid for Scientific Research from the Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare of Japan

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Japanese Governmental office

Nationality of Funding Organization

Japan


Other related organizations

Co-sponsor


Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

Ethics Committee of Medical Research,University of Occupational and Environmental Health,Japan

Address

1-1 Iseigaoka, Yahatanishiku, Kitakyushu

Tel

093-603-1611

Email

daigakukanri@mbox.pub.uoeh-u.ac.jp


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions



Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2008 Year 07 Month 31 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol

https://mhlw-grants.niph.go.jp/project/24918

Publication of results

Partially published


Result

URL related to results and publications

https://mhlw-grants.niph.go.jp/project/24918

Number of participants that the trial has enrolled

162

Results

Of 162 patients, 81 with early RA were analyzed. After 3 months of MTX, 31 achieved low disease activity; 32 switched to TNF inhibitors, and 18 continued MTX. One-year DAS28 improved from 4.2 to 3.5 with MTX and 5.0 to 2.9 with TNF inhibitors. Delta mTSS was 1.4 vs -0.1 (65.6% structural remission), and remained 1.6 even with initial MTX response, indicating incomplete prevention of joint damage.

Results date posted

2025 Year 08 Month 13 Day

Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics

Meets the 2010 ACR/EULAR classification criteria for rheumatoid arthritis, is positive for anti-CCP antibodies, has a disease duration of <=2 years, and has three or fewer bone erosions on hand and foot radiographs.

Participant flow

Treatment was initiated with methotrexate (6-16 mg/week), and therapeutic efficacy was assessed at 12 weeks. Patients who met the JCR guideline criteria for TNF inhibitor initiation and provided consent received TNF inhibitors, while those who did not consent continued MTX. Patients who did not meet the JCR guideline criteria for TNF inhibitor initiation also continued MTX.

Adverse events

Safety analysis was conducted based on the safety population, which included all patients who enrolled inthe study and received MTX at least once.

Outcome measures

Bone destruction was assessed using the modified Sharp method at three time points: at the initial visit (MTX initiation), at the start of TNF inhibitor therapy (or when TNF inhibitor therapy was declined), and at one year after initiation (week 54).

Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

Completed

Date of protocol fixation

2008 Year 07 Month 16 Day

Date of IRB

2008 Year 07 Month 15 Day

Anticipated trial start date

2008 Year 07 Month 16 Day

Last follow-up date

2011 Year 03 Month 01 Day

Date of closure to data entry

2011 Year 03 Month 01 Day

Date trial data considered complete

2011 Year 03 Month 01 Day

Date analysis concluded

2011 Year 09 Month 30 Day


Other

Other related information

none


Management information

Registered date

2008 Year 07 Month 31 Day

Last modified on

2025 Year 08 Month 13 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000001560