Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000001011 |
---|---|
Receipt number | R000001219 |
Scientific Title | The efficacy and safety of 2.5% testosterone gel for late-onset hypogonadsism patients evaluated by using salivary testosterone. |
Date of disclosure of the study information | 2008/02/10 |
Last modified on | 2008/02/03 14:40:15 |
The efficacy and safety of 2.5% testosterone gel for late-onset hypogonadsism patients evaluated by using salivary testosterone.
The efficacy of 2.5% testosterone gel for late-onset hypogonadsism patients
The efficacy and safety of 2.5% testosterone gel for late-onset hypogonadsism patients evaluated by using salivary testosterone.
The efficacy of 2.5% testosterone gel for late-onset hypogonadsism patients
Japan |
Late-onset hypogonadism
Urology |
Others
NO
Late-onset hypogonadism (LOH) is due to age-related steep declines in free testosterone levels in middle age. LOH can induce a variety of signs and symptoms such as somatic, psychological and sexual dysfunctions which deteriorate the quality of life (QOL) of middle-aged men. Despite a high prevalence, many LOH patients are not diagnosed and treated. Unlike in western countries, in Japan, only testosterone injection is covered by the health insurance. It tends to keep LOH patients from testosterone supplementation. First, in the case of testosterone injection, the blood concentration of testosterone is much more changeable than testosterone gel or tablets. Next, it is not convenient for LOH patients to come to a hospital to get injection every 2 or 3 weeks. In addition, an injection is more harmful and invasive than gel or tablets. Taken together, in Japan, testosterone supplementation has not become popular, which should be beneficial for Japanese aging society.
We assume that the effective and convenient testosterone gel will be able to be accepted and keep high compliance which contribute to graceful aging by reducing long term health problems. The aim of this study is to seek the best volume, efficacy and safety of 2.5% testosterone gel for Japanese LOH patient.
Safety,Efficacy
Confirmatory
Pragmatic
Not applicable
Serum hormone profiles,salivary testosterone, AMS score.
Interventional
Parallel
Randomized
Individual
Open -no one is blinded
Dose comparison
YES
NO
Institution is not considered as adjustment factor.
NO
No need to know
4
Treatment
Medicine |
Examination of the circadian change and the highest time point of salivary testosterone levels after using testosterone gel.
Subjects are provided with plastic sterile screw sputum processors to collect samples at two hourly intervals between 7am and 9pm. Subjects are asked to finish eating and brushing their teeth at least one hour before saliva sampling in order to avoid food and blood contamination. Subjects rinse their mouths with water three times and wait a few minutes, then expectorate at least 1 ml of saliva directly into a collection vial. In order to compare the testosterone circadian rhythm and to determine when the testosterone levels get the highest levels after using testosterone gel, baseline and after using testosterone gel is determined in the following way.
The first day,not using testosterone.
The second day,subjects are asked to apply 1mg of 2.5% testosterone gel on their inner parts of thighs.
To be on the safe side, salivary samples are measured by ELISA.
Determination of the safety and most effective amount of gel.
The same subjects in the protocol 1, are asked to apply 0.7g, 1.0g, and 1.3g of gel at 7 am after collection of saliva and to collect saliva at the time when salivary testosterone levels are highest in protocol 1. For each amount of gel, they are asked not to use gel for 2 days for washout period.
The amount by which the highest testosterone levels of all sample are between 50pg/ml~150pg/ml is considered the safest and the most effective amount.
Examination of the difference in the safety and efficacy in different age.
Each 5 of LOH patients in 40-59, 60-79 and 80and over is recruited. They are asked to apply the best amount defined by protocol 2 at 7 am immediately after collection of saliva. Then they are asked to collect saliva sample at the best time determine by protocol 1. This test will demonstrate whether or not the seemingly safest and the most effective amount in protocol 2 is available for all generations.
Evaluation of safety of chronic treatment with 2.5% testosterone gel.
5 of subjects are treated for 60 days by the defined amount of testosterone gel by previous protocols.
They take medical check, including blood examination (hemoglobin, lever function, PSA, hormone profiles) and salivary examination at the base line, after 3 and 6 months. They are also asked about side effects such as skin symptoms at each visit.
40 | years-old | <= |
90 | years-old | >= |
Male
Late-onst hypogonadism patients at the age of 40to 80.
Patients having serious heart, iver, and renal dysfunction. Pasients who have serious pshychiatric problems are also excluded.
15
1st name | |
Middle name | |
Last name | Mitsuko Yasuda |
Teikyo University, School of Medicine
Department of Urology
2-11-1, kaga, Itabashi-ku, Tokyo, Japan
1st name | |
Middle name | |
Last name |
Teikyo University, School of Medicine
Department of Urology
Teikyo University, School of Medicine
Inovation
Profit organization
NO
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Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000001219