Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000000697 |
---|---|
Receipt number | R000000834 |
Scientific Title | Japan colorectal tumor prevention study: randomized controlled trial by low-dose aspirin |
Date of disclosure of the study information | 2007/05/02 |
Last modified on | 2019/11/10 14:42:12 |
Japan colorectal tumor prevention study:
randomized controlled trial by low-dose aspirin
Japan colorectal tumor prevention study:
randomized controlled trial by low-dose aspirin (J-CAPP Study)
Japan colorectal tumor prevention study:
randomized controlled trial by low-dose aspirin
Japan colorectal tumor prevention study:
randomized controlled trial by low-dose aspirin (J-CAPP Study)
Japan |
colorectal tumor
Gastroenterology | Gastrointestinal surgery |
Malignancy
NO
The objective of this study is to evaluate the colorectal cancer preventive effect of aspirin enteric-coated tablet (100 mg, one tablet daily) in oriental people in a double-blind, randomized study.
Safety,Efficacy
Confirmatory
Pragmatic
Phase III
Only the occurrence of a colorectal tumor (adenoma or cancer) is selected as the primary endpoint.
Interventional
Parallel
Randomized
Individual
Double blind -all involved are blinded
Placebo
YES
YES
Institution is considered as a block.
Central registration
2
Prevention
Medicine |
Aspirin (100 mg/day) enteric-coated tablet
Placebo tablet / day
40 | years-old | <= |
70 | years-old | >= |
Male and Female
Candidate patients have to meet all the following inclusion criteria to participate in the study.
# Patients with at least one colorectal tumor (intramucosal cancer and adenoma) as confirmed by histological diagnosis, all of which have been removed endoscopically (at any time)
# Patients with known history of all endoscopic treatments (including histological diagnosis) of colorectal tumors
# Patients who have undergone total colonoscopy at least twice
# Patients with clean colon as confirmed by total colonoscopy within 3 months before the study
# Patients with a medical history of submucosal or deeper colorectal cancer.
# Patients currently taking antithrombotics such as Bayaspirin, Bufferin, Panaldine, Warfarin and Persantin.
# Patients who have undergone colorectal resection (those who have undergone appendectomy are allowed to participate in the study).
# Patients with familial colorectal adenoma.
# Patients with a history of treatment of gastric or duodenal ulcer (those with successful eradication of Helicobacter pylori and ulcer resolution at S2 are allowed to participate in the study)
# Patients with bleeding tendency, a platelet count of 150,000, or with abnormal PT
# Patients with any existing cancer at the time of participation in the study.
# Patients with known allergy to aspirin.
# Patients currently taking anticancer drugs.
# Women who are or may be pregnant during the study period.
# Patients currently taking NSAIDs at least 3 times weekly, for example, as a analgesic.
700
1st name | Sadao |
Middle name | |
Last name | Suzuki |
Nagoya City University Medical School
Department of Health Promotion and Preventive Medicine
467-8602
Mizuho-ku, Nagoya 467-8601
052-853-8174
ssuzuki@med.nagoya-cu.ac.jp
1st name | Hideki |
Middle name | |
Last name | Ishikawa |
Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine
Department of Molecular-Targeting Cancer Prevention
541-0042
3-1-2F Kyomachibori Nishi-ku 2-chome Osaka 550-0003, Japan
06-6445-5585
cancer@gol.com
Basic and clinical researches on the development of chemopreventive drugs
Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare
Third Research Project on General Strategy Against Cancer
Japanese Governmental office
Japan
Nagoya City University Medical School
Mizuho-ku, Nagoya 467-8601
052-853-8174
tokudome@med.nagoya-cu.ac.jp
NO
2007 | Year | 05 | Month | 02 | Day |
Partially published
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24488498
Gut. 2014 Jan 31. doi: 10.1136/gutjnl-2013-305827. [Epub ahead of print]
The preventive effects of low-dose enteric-coated aspirin tablets on the development of colorectal tumours in Asian patients: a randomised trial.
Ishikawa H1, Mutoh M, Suzuki S, Tokudome S, Saida Y, Abe T, Okamura S, Tajika M, Joh T, Tanaka S, Kudo SE, Matsuda T, Iimuro M, Yukawa T, Takayama T, Sato Y, Lee K, Kitamura S, Mizuno M, Sano Y, Gondo N, Sugimoto K, Kusunoki M, Goto C, Matsuura N, Sakai T, Wakabayashi K.
OBJECTIVE:
To evaluate the influence of low-dose, enteric-coated aspirin tablets (100 mg/day for 2 years) on colorectal tumour recurrence in Asian patients with single/multiple colorectal tumours excised by endoscopy.
DESIGN:
A double-blinded, randomised, placebo-controlled multicentre clinical trial was conducted.
PARTICIPANTS:
311 subjects with single/multiple colorectal adenomas and adenocarcinomas excised by endoscopy were enrolled in the study (152 patients in the aspirin group and 159 patients in the placebo group). Enrolment began at the hospitals (n=19) in 2007 and was completed in 2009.
RESULTS:
The subjects treated with aspirin displayed reduced colorectal tumourigenesis and primary endpoints with an adjusted OR of 0.60 (95% CI 0.36 to 0.98) compared with the subjects in the placebo group. Subgroup analysis revealed that subjects who were non-smokers, defined as those who had smoked in the past or who had never smoked, had a marked reduction in the number of recurrent tumours in the aspirin-treated group. The adjusted OR for aspirin treatment in non-smokers was 0.37 (CI 0.21 to 0.68, p<0.05). Interestingly, the use of aspirin in smokers resulted in an increased risk, with an OR of 3.44. In addition, no severe adverse effects were observed in either group.
CONCLUSIONS:
Low-dose, enteric-coated aspirin tablets reduced colorectal tumour recurrence in an Asian population. The results are consistent with those obtained from other randomised controlled trials in Western countries.
Main results already published
2006 | Year | 06 | Month | 13 | Day |
2006 | Year | 06 | Month | 13 | Day |
2007 | Year | 01 | Month | 01 | Day |
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2013 | Year | 12 | Month | 01 | Day |
2007 | Year | 05 | Month | 01 | Day |
2019 | Year | 11 | Month | 10 | Day |
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000000834