Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000000652 |
---|---|
Receipt number | R000000783 |
Scientific Title | Effects of Low Density Lipoprotein Apheresis on Oxidative Stress and Endothelial/Vascular Smooth Muscle Cell Function in Patients with Peripheral Arterial Disease and End-stage Renal Disease |
Date of disclosure of the study information | 2008/11/01 |
Last modified on | 2015/11/10 15:40:19 |
Effects of Low Density Lipoprotein Apheresis on Oxidative Stress and Endothelial/Vascular Smooth Muscle Cell Function in Patients with Peripheral Arterial Disease and End-stage Renal Disease
Effects of LDL apheresis on ESRD patients with PAD
Effects of Low Density Lipoprotein Apheresis on Oxidative Stress and Endothelial/Vascular Smooth Muscle Cell Function in Patients with Peripheral Arterial Disease and End-stage Renal Disease
Effects of LDL apheresis on ESRD patients with PAD
Japan |
peripheral artery disease, end-stage renal disease on hemodialysis
Medicine in general | Cardiology | Endocrinology and Metabolism |
Nephrology |
Others
NO
This study will be performed to examine the effects of LDL apheresis on cellular functions of commercially available human vescular endothelial and smooth muscle cells using serum from patients before and after LDL apheresis.
Efficacy
Confirmatory
Pragmatic
Not applicable
1. Clinical papameters
1) Signs & symptoms (pain at rest, intermittent claudication, walking distance)
2) Blood biochemistry (serum lipid including total cholesterol and LDL, coaglatory factors including fibrinogen, CRP, oxidised LDL, MDA-LDL, AGE, VEGF, HGF).
3) ABI/baPWV
2. Vascular cell functions
1) Human vascular endothelial cells (commercially available) (ecNOS expression, proliferative activity, tube formation activity)
2) Human vascular smooth muscle cells (commercially available)(expressions of AT1 receptor and its interacting molecule ATRAP, growth factors, extracellular matrix, proliferation activity).
Observational
20 | years-old | <= |
80 | years-old | >= |
Male and Female
The ESRD patients on hemodialysis who fulfilled the following criteria:
1. Ages from 20 to 80 years old,
2. Classified as > Fontaine class II,
3. Resistant to medication and/or difficult to perform PTA and/or bypass surgery.
Exclusion criteria:
1. Poor controlled diabetics,
2. Poor controlled hypertensives,
3. Moderate to severe liver dysfunction,
4. Judged as unsuitable from other reasons.
50
1st name | |
Middle name | |
Last name | Kouichi TAMURA |
Yokohama City University School of Medicine
Department of Cardiorenal Medicine
3-9 Fukuura, Kanazawa-ku, Yokohama 236-0004, JAPAN
045-787-2635
tamukou@med.yokohama-cu.ac.jp
1st name | |
Middle name | |
Last name | Kazuaki Uchino |
Yokohama City University School of Medicine
Department of Cardiorenal Medicine
3-9 Fukuura, Kanazawa-ku, Yokohama 236-0004, JAPAN
045-787-2635
http://www-user.yokohama-cu.ac.jp/
uchinok@med.yokohama-cu.ac.jp
Department of Medical Science and Cardiorenal Medicine, Yokohama City University School of Medicine
Department of Medical Science and Cardiorenal Medicine, Yokohama City University School of Medicine
Self funding
NO
横浜市立大学附属病院
Yokohama City University Hospital
2008 | Year | 11 | Month | 01 | Day |
Partially published
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23551675
Main results already published
2007 | Year | 02 | Month | 01 | Day |
2007 | Year | 02 | Month | 01 | Day |
2012 | Year | 03 | Month | 01 | Day |
2013 | Year | 03 | Month | 01 | Day |
2013 | Year | 10 | Month | 01 | Day |
2014 | Year | 09 | Month | 01 | Day |
Accumulated evidence has demonstrated that LDL apheresis is effective for improvement of signs and symptoms of patients with peripheral artery disease. In ESRD patients, it is known that atherosclerotic vascular damage is more advanced than in patients with normal renal function and peripheral artery disease is usually complicated and resistant to midical therapy and vascular intervention including PTA and bypass surgery. In this study, we will examine a possible relationship between clinical parameters including walking distance and ABI score and vasular endotherial and smooth muscle cell functions in terms of oxidative stress and coagulatory and inflammatory markers. For this purpose we will use the patients' serum before and after the therapy of LDL apheresis to stimulate human vascular cells which are commercially available cells. Our hypothesis is LDL apheresis can improve human vascular endothelial cell function and inhibit human vascular smooth muscle cell function through inhibition of oxidative stress and inflammatory response, especially in LDL apheresis-responder patients.
2007 | Year | 03 | Month | 23 | Day |
2015 | Year | 11 | Month | 10 | Day |
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000000783