Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000000601 |
---|---|
Receipt number | R000000727 |
Scientific Title | A multicenter open-label randomized controlled trial comparing continuing lamivudine treatment with switching from lamivudine to entecavir treatment for the patients with chronic hepatitis B or cirrhosis receiving lamivudine administration without lamivudine-resistant YMDD mutant virus. |
Date of disclosure of the study information | 2007/08/01 |
Last modified on | 2011/08/07 19:02:45 |
A multicenter open-label randomized controlled trial comparing continuing lamivudine treatment with switching from lamivudine to entecavir treatment for the patients with chronic hepatitis B or cirrhosis receiving lamivudine administration without lamivudine-resistant YMDD mutant virus.
Switching from lamivudine to entecavir treatment: a randomized controlled trial
A multicenter open-label randomized controlled trial comparing continuing lamivudine treatment with switching from lamivudine to entecavir treatment for the patients with chronic hepatitis B or cirrhosis receiving lamivudine administration without lamivudine-resistant YMDD mutant virus.
Switching from lamivudine to entecavir treatment: a randomized controlled trial
Japan |
Chronic hepatitis B or cirrhosis
Hepato-biliary-pancreatic medicine |
Others
NO
The aim of this study is to compare continuation of lamivudine treatment with switching from lamivudine treatment to entecavir in the following viewpoints: (1)Development of virological breakthrough defined by more than 1 log copy/ml elevation of HBV DNA, and (2) development of entecavir-resistant mutant virus. The patients with chronic hepatitis B or cirrhosis who have been receiving lamivudine treatment for less than 2 years, and in whom lamivudine- resistant YMDD mutant virus has not been detected, are eligible.
Efficacy
Exploratory
Pragmatic
Phase IV
(1) Change of HBV DNA level and incidence rate of virological breakthrough, i.e., elevation of HBV DNA more than 1 log copy/ml.(2) HBeAg clearance rate(3) HBeAg seroconversion rate(4) Incidence of YMDD mutant virus(5) Incidence of entecavir-resistance related mutation
(1)ALT (2)s-Albumin (3)Prothrombin time 3(3)T.Bil (5)Platelets count (6) Ascites (7)Hepatic encephalopathy (8) Child-Pugh score (9) Development or recurrence of hepatocellular carcinoma (10) Precore mutant HBV (11) Core promoter mutant HBV
Interventional
Parallel
Randomized
Open -no one is blinded
Active
NO
NO
Institution is considered as adjustment factor in dynamic allocation.
YES
Central registration
2
Treatment
Medicine |
Lamivudine continuing group:Lamivudine (brand name: Zefix) administration 100mg per day orally is continued. If HBV DNA elevates above 4 log copy/ml or YMDD mutant HBV is detected by PCR thereafter, the study is discontinued, and the patients may be treated with additional administration of adefovir dipivoxil (brand name Hepsera) 10 mg per day orally, switching to entecavir treatment 1.0mg per day orally, or continuation of lamivudine administration, according to the decision of the doctor considering the condition of liver.
Switch-to-entecavir arm: Discontinue lamivudine treatment and switch to entecavir (brand name: Baraclude) administration in a daily dose of 0.5mg before retiring at night. If HBV DNA elevates over 4 log copy/ml or YMDD mutant HBV is detected by PCR afterwards, the patient drops out of the study and may be treated with combination therapy of lamivudine 100mg and adefovir dipivoxil 10mg per day orally, or switching to entecavir treatment in a daily dose of 1.0mg orally, considering the condition of liver.
30 | years-old | <= |
75 | years-old | >= |
Male and Female
(1)Patients with chronic hepatitis B or cirrhosis who have been administered with lamivudine for less than 2 years. (2)Patients with positive HBsAg, normal ALT, and less than 2.6 log copy/ml HBV DNA. (3)YMDD mutant virus was not detected by PCR performed within 40 days before registration.
(1)The patients who has a history of an allergy against nucleos(t)ide analogues(2)The patients who have received interferon or other nucleoside analogues than lamivudine within 6 months before registration.(3) Pregnant women, or women who are nursing(4)The patients with other chronic liver disease, such as autoimmune hepatitis, primary biliary cirrhosis, alcoholic hepatitis, or chronic hepatitis C.(5)The patients with an uncontrollable heart trouble (myocardial infarction, heart failure, or arrhythmia)(6)The patients with chronic renal failure or chronic respiratory failure(7)The patients who were thought to be inapproriate for this study by the doctor
120
1st name | |
Middle name | |
Last name | Haruhiko Kobashi |
Okayama university hospital
Department of gastroenterology and hepatology
2-5-1 Shikata-cho, Okayama-city
1st name | |
Middle name | |
Last name | Haruhiko Kobashi |
Okayama university hospital
Department of gastroenterology and hepatology
2-5-1 Shikata-cho, Okayama-city
086-235-7219
hkobashi@md.okayama-u.ac.jp
Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
None
Self funding
None
NO
2007 | Year | 08 | Month | 01 | Day |
Unpublished
Completed
2006 | Year | 12 | Month | 27 | Day |
2007 | Year | 01 | Month | 01 | Day |
2011 | Year | 03 | Month | 01 | Day |
2011 | Year | 03 | Month | 01 | Day |
2011 | Year | 03 | Month | 01 | Day |
2011 | Year | 03 | Month | 01 | Day |
2007 | Year | 02 | Month | 07 | Day |
2011 | Year | 08 | Month | 07 | Day |
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000000727