UMIN-CTR Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000000534
Receipt number R000000645
Scientific Title Prospective study of wide excision and endocrine therapy WithOut RadioTHerapy (WORTH) for node-negative estrogen receptor positive early breast cancer with histologically negative margins (WORTH trial)(No.2)
Date of disclosure of the study information 2006/12/10
Last modified on 2024/07/07 09:16:19

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Basic information

Public title

Prospective study of wide excision and endocrine therapy WithOut
RadioTHerapy (WORTH) for node-negative estrogen receptor positive early
breast cancer with histologically negative margins (WORTH trial)(No.2)

Acronym

Prospective study of wide excision and endocrine therapy WithOut
RadioTHerapy (WORTH) for early breast cancer (WORTH trial)(No.2)

Scientific Title

Prospective study of wide excision and endocrine therapy WithOut
RadioTHerapy (WORTH) for node-negative estrogen receptor positive early
breast cancer with histologically negative margins (WORTH trial)(No.2)

Scientific Title:Acronym

Prospective study of wide excision and endocrine therapy WithOut
RadioTHerapy (WORTH) for early breast cancer (WORTH trial)(No.2)

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

early breast cancer

Classification by specialty

Breast surgery Radiology

Classification by malignancy

Malignancy

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

Our aim of this trial is to determine in-breast recurrence rate in the patients who experience breast-conserving surgery, do not have all the factors which were shown to be risk factors for in-breast recurrence after breast-conserving treatment including radiotherapy in the retrospective study, and do not receive radiotherapy.

Basic objectives2

Safety,Efficacy

Basic objectives -Others


Trial characteristics_1

Confirmatory

Trial characteristics_2

Pragmatic

Developmental phase

Phase II


Assessment

Primary outcomes

In-breast recurrence rate

Key secondary outcomes



Base

Study type

Interventional


Study design

Basic design

Single arm

Randomization

Non-randomized

Randomization unit


Blinding

Open -no one is blinded

Control

Uncontrolled

Stratification


Dynamic allocation


Institution consideration


Blocking


Concealment



Intervention

No. of arms

1

Purpose of intervention

Treatment

Type of intervention

Medicine Maneuver

Interventions/Control_1

anastrozole
complete tumor resection

Interventions/Control_2


Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

50 years-old <=

Age-upper limit


Not applicable

Gender

Female

Key inclusion criteria

1. tumor size is 3 cm or smaller on palpation
2. pathologically axillary node negative (or no metastasis in sentinel node(s) if only sentinel node biopsy was done) and no distant metastasis or a case of ductal carcinoma in situ
3. No preoperative treatments including chemotherapy, endocrine therapy and radiotherapy
4. 50 years old or older at definitive surgery and postmenopausal
5. a tumor was resected with wide local excision and the pathological margins were negative (tumor cells must be absent in the zone of 5mm or more from the margins)
6. no pathological findings of lymph vessel invasion
7. estrogen receptor positive in the primary tumor
8. within 8 weeks after the definitive surgery
9. a written informed consent was obtained

Key exclusion criteria

1. multicentricity of the tumor is suspected
2. past history of breast cancer or synchronous bilateral breast cancer
3. trastuzumab treatment is planned
4. the patient has mental disorder
5. any reason the physician believes that the patient is not appropriate to participate in the study

Target sample size

200


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name Shozo
Middle name
Last name Ohsumi

Organization

National Hospital Organization Shikoku Cancer Center

Division name

Breast Oncology

Zip code

791-0280

Address

160 Kou, Minamiumemotomachi, Matsuyama, Ehime

TEL

089-999-1111

Email

sosumi@shikoku-cc.go.jp


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name Shozo
Middle name
Last name Ohsumi

Organization

National Hospital Organization Shikoku Cancer Center

Division name

Breast Oncology

Zip code

791-0280

Address

160 Kou, Minamiumemotomachi, Matsuyama, Ehime

TEL

089-999-1111

Homepage URL


Email

sosumi@shikoku-cc.go.jp


Sponsor or person

Institute

a Grant-in-Aid for research of cancer treatment from the Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare of Japan (No.21-7-4)

Institute

Department

Personal name



Funding Source

Organization

a Grant-in-Aid for research of cancer treatment from the Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare of Japan

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Japanese Governmental office

Nationality of Funding Organization

Japan


Other related organizations

Co-sponsor


Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

NHO Shikoku Cancer Center

Address

160 Kou, Minami-umemoto-machi, Matsuyama, Japan

Tel

089-999-1111

Email

osumi.shozo.ur@mail.hosop.go.jp


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions



Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2006 Year 12 Month 10 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol

https://doi.org/10.1007/s12282-022-01406-5

Publication of results

Published


Result

URL related to results and publications

https://doi.org/10.1007/s12282-022-01406-5

Number of participants that the trial has enrolled

198

Results

One hundred and ninety-eight patients were enrolled. The median age at the time of surgery was 66 years. The median tumor size by palpation was 1.4 cm. The median follow-up period for ipsilateral breast tumor recurrence was 88 months.
The 5- and 8-year IBTR-free rates were 98.4% and 92.9%, respectively.
Older patients developed IBTR significantly less frequently than younger patients. PR positivity significantly increased the IBTR-free rate.

Results date posted

2024 Year 07 Month 07 Day

Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason

I forgot to report the results.

Date of the first journal publication of results

2022 Year 09 Month 30 Day

Baseline Characteristics

One hundred and ninety-eight patients were enrolled in WORTH 2 between December 2006 and November 2011. The median age at the time of surgery was 66 years and ages were unknown in two patients. The median tumor size by palpation was 1.4 cm and the tumor sizes were not known in 18. The median follow-up period for IBTR was 88 months. Anastrozole was used in 167 patients, exemestane in 11, tamoxifen in 15, unknown in 4, and no hormonal agent was used in 1. One hundred and ninety-two patients did not receive adjuvant chemotherapy, whereas adjuvant chemotherapy was administered to three and three lacked information.

Participant flow

The 5- and 8-year IBTR-free rates were 98.4% and 92.9%, respectively. The 5- and 8-year overall survival rates were 98.9% and 96.2%, respectively, and 5- and 8-year distant DRFS rates were 100% and 97.6%, respectively.
We analyzed the effects of age at the time of surgery, tumor size by palpation, and PR status on IBTR-free rates. Older patients developed IBTR significantly less frequently than younger patients (5-year IBTR-free rates: 97.6% for 64 years or younger vs. 99.0% for 65 or older, P = 0.044). There was no difference in IBTR between the large and small tumors (5-year IBTR-free rates: 97.4% for 1.3 cm or smaller vs. 98.9% for 1.4 cm or larger, P = 0.698). PR positivity significantly increased the IBTR-free rate (5-year IBTR-free rates: 99.4% for PR positive vs. 91.4% for PR negative, P = 0.0003).

Adverse events

none

Outcome measures

ipsilateral breast tumor reccurence rate

Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

Main results already published

Date of protocol fixation

2006 Year 11 Month 30 Day

Date of IRB

2006 Year 12 Month 01 Day

Anticipated trial start date

2006 Year 12 Month 01 Day

Last follow-up date

2022 Year 03 Month 01 Day

Date of closure to data entry


Date trial data considered complete


Date analysis concluded



Other

Other related information



Management information

Registered date

2006 Year 11 Month 30 Day

Last modified on

2024 Year 07 Month 07 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000000645