Unique ID issued by UMIN | C000000307 |
---|---|
Receipt number | R000000389 |
Scientific Title | Randomized phase III trial of postoperative whole brain radiation therapy compared with salvage stereotactic radiosurgery in patients with one to four brain metastasis: Japan Clinical Oncology Group Study (JCOG 0504) |
Date of disclosure of the study information | 2006/01/18 |
Last modified on | 2022/08/30 17:48:09 |
Randomized phase III trial of postoperative whole brain radiation therapy compared with salvage stereotactic radiosurgery in patients with one to four brain metastasis: Japan Clinical Oncology Group Study (JCOG 0504)
Phase III trial of postoperative WBRT vs. salvage SRT for one to four brain metastasis. JCOG0504
Randomized phase III trial of postoperative whole brain radiation therapy compared with salvage stereotactic radiosurgery in patients with one to four brain metastasis: Japan Clinical Oncology Group Study (JCOG 0504)
Phase III trial of postoperative WBRT vs. salvage SRT for one to four brain metastasis. JCOG0504
Japan |
brain neoplasms/secondary
Neurosurgery |
Malignancy
NO
The aim of this study is to evaluate non-inferiority of salvage stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) in the patients who received surgical resection for brain metastases in comparison with postoperative whole brain radiation therapy (WBRT).
Efficacy
Confirmatory
Phase III
overall survival
proportion of performance status (PS) preservation, proportion of mini-mental status examination (MMSE) preservation, and adverse events.
Interventional
Parallel
Randomized
Individual
Open -no one is blinded
Active
NO
YES
Institution is considered as adjustment factor in dynamic allocation.
NO
Central registration
2
Treatment
Maneuver |
A: Whole brain radiation therapy arm
Patients receive WBRT in daily 2.5Gy fractions to a total 37.5 Gy over 3 weeks. No concomitant systemic therapy is given in WBRT period.
B:Salvage stereotactic radiosurgery arm
If patients have residual brain metastases after surgical resection, they receive SRS for residual metastases. If patients have no residual brain metastasis, they observed without radiotherapy for brain. When the recurrence or progression of residual brain metastasis is observed, patients receive salvage SRS. SRS is restricted up to 8 lesions. The SRS in our study include both Gamma Knife and LINAC-based system.
Systemic therapy is permitted in the interval of SRS.
20 | years-old | <= |
79 | years-old | >= |
Male and Female
(1) one to four brain metastases with a maximum diameter of 3 cm or more for the largest lesion and additional lesions not exceeding 3 cm in diameter
(2) all brain metastases localized within cerebrum or cerebellum
(3) before surgical resection for brain metastasis, PS is 0-2, or 3 by neurological deficits
(4) surgical resection for the largest brain metastases has achieved
(5) after surgical resection, four or fewer (0-4) residual lesions with maximum diameter under 3 cm
(6) histologically proven non-small cell carcinoma, breast cancer, colorectal cancer, renal carcinoma, ovarian cancer, cervical cancer, endometrial cancer, gastric cancer or esophageal cancer
(7) primary lesion and the other metastases (i.e. lung, liver, bone metastases except for brain) is consider to be controlled
(8) an age of 20-79 years
(9) no prior surgery or irradiation for brain
(10) adequate organ function
(11) written informed consent.(If signing in consent form is difficult for the patient due to paralysis, signing by the family in place of the patient is permitted)
(1) synchronous or metachronous (within 5 years) malignancy other than carcinoma in situ or mucosal cancer
(2) pregnant or breast-feeding women
(3) severe mental disease
(4) allergic to gadolinium contained contrast agents
270
1st name | |
Middle name | |
Last name | Takamasa Kayama, MD |
Yamagata University Faculty of Medicine
Department of Neurosurgery
2-2-2 Iida-nishi, Yamagata City, Yamagata 990-9585, Japan
023-628-5349
1st name | |
Middle name | |
Last name | Shinya Sato, MD, PhD |
JCOG0504 Coordinating Office
Department of Neurosurgery, Yamagata University Faculty of Medicine
2-2-2 Iida-nishi, Yamagata City, Yamagata 990-9585, Japan
023-628-5349
http://www.jcog.jp/
JCOG_sir@ml.jcog.jp
Japan Clinical Oncology Group(JCOG)
Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare
Japan
NO
北海道大学病院(北海道)
中村記念病院(北海道)
岩手医科大学(岩手県)
山形大学医学部(山形県)
東北大学病院(宮城県)
千葉大学医学部(千葉県)
埼玉医科大学国際医療センター(埼玉県)
国立がん研究センター中央病院(東京都)
東京女子医科大学(東京都)
東京大学医学部(東京都)
杏林大学医学部(東京都)
慶應義塾大学病院(東京都)
名古屋大学医学部(愛知県)
京都大学医学部附属病院(京都府)
田附興風会 医学研究所 北野病院(大阪府)
広島大学病院(広島県)
愛媛大学医学部附属病院(愛媛県)
熊本大学医学部(熊本県)
九州大学病院(福岡県)
久留米大学医学部(福岡県)
筑波大学臨床医学系(茨城県)
大阪大学医学部(大阪府)
大分大学医学部附属病院(大分県)
関西医科大学附属枚方病院(大阪府)
静岡県立静岡がんセンター(静岡県)
長崎大学病院(長崎県)
鹿児島大学医学部・歯学部附属病院(鹿児島県)
日本大学医学部附属板橋病院(東京都)
がん・感染症センター都立駒込病院(東京都)
兵庫医科大学(兵庫県)
2006 | Year | 01 | Month | 18 | Day |
Unpublished
Completed
2005 | Year | 11 | Month | 04 | Day |
2005 | Year | 12 | Month | 19 | Day |
2006 | Year | 01 | Month | 01 | Day |
2015 | Year | 06 | Month | 01 | Day |
2006 | Year | 01 | Month | 18 | Day |
2022 | Year | 08 | Month | 30 | Day |
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000000389